Incorrect.
John F. Kennedy first introduced the bill and after his assassination, Lyndon Johnson championed it.
The CRA was formally introduced in the House by Emanuel Cellar, a Democratic Representative from NY. In the Senate, the CRA was introduced by Michael Mansfield, a Democratic Senator from Montana.
When it came to the breakdown of who voted for the CRA:
Senate Vote Breakdown (June 19, 1964)
The historic 73–27 Senate passage broke down as follows:
- Democrats: 46 Yeas and 21 Nays
- Republicans: 27 Yeas and 6 Nays
Which Senators Voted Against the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
A look at which senators voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1964, why opposition fell where it did, and how the vote reshaped American politics.
legalclarity.org
Which Senators Voted Against the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
A look at which senators voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1964, why opposition fell where it did, and how the vote reshaped American politics.
LegalClarity Team
Published Apr 1, 2026
Twenty-seven senators voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1964 when the Senate passed it on June 19, 1964, by a vote of 73 to 27. Twenty-one of the “nay” votes came from Democrats, nearly all representing Southern states, and six came from Republicans whose objections centered on federal power rather than racial policy. The vote followed the longest filibuster in Senate history and the first successful cloture motion ever applied to a civil rights bill.