JimBowie1958
Old Fogey
- Sep 25, 2011
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Nixon won re-election in a landslide in 1972, and the myth spun by Democrats is that this was the result of the white racists of the South swinging over in a Great Reversal to the Republican PArty.
But this is simply something that did not happen. The growing Support in the South for the GOP came from Suburban and urban whites many of whom were migrants from outside the South or Southern whites who were indoctrinated in college to see racism as a stain on the South's culture.
The Myth of Republican Racism, by Mona Charen, National Review
The “solid south” Democratic voting pattern began to break down not in the 1960s in response to civil rights but in the 1950s in response to economic development and the Cold War. (Black voters in the north, who had been reliable Republicans, began to abandon the GOP in response to the New Deal, encouraged by activists like Robert Vann to “turn Lincoln’s picture to the wall. That debt has been paid in full.”)
In the 1940s, the GOP garnered only about 25 percent of southern votes. The big break came with Eisenhower’s victories. Significant percentages of white southerners voted for Ike even though the Democratic party remained firmly segregationist and even though Eisenhower backed two civil-rights bills and enforced the Brown decision by federalizing the National Guard. They also began to send GOP representatives to the House.
These Republican gains came not from the most rural and “deep south” regions, but rather from the newer cities and suburbs. If the new southern Republican voters were white racists, one would have expected Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia to be the first to turn. Instead, as Gerard Alexander notes in “The Myth of the Racist Republicans,” the turn toward the GOP began in Virginia, North Carolina, Texas, Tennessee, and Florida. Eisenhower did best in the peripheral states.
Alexander concludes: “The GOP’s southern electorate was not rural, nativist, less educated, afraid of change, or concentrated in the . . . Deep South. It was disproportionately suburban, middle-class, educated, young, non-native southern, and concentrated in the growth points that were the least ‘Southern’ parts of the south.”
And blacks had begun to move into the Democratic Party well before the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act which was mostly supported by the GOP and most strongly opposed by Democrats.
Politics of the United States of America: When did African American voters primarily switch from supporting Republicans to supporting Democrats? - Quora
The election of Roosevelt in 1932 marked the beginning of a change. He got 71 percent of the black vote for president in 1936 and did nearly that well in the next two elections, according to historical figures kept by the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies. But even then, the number of blacks identifying themselves as Republicans was about the same as the number who thought of themselves as Democrats.
It wasn’t until Harry Truman garnered 77 percent of the black vote in 1948 that a majority of blacks reported that they thought of themselves as Democrats. Earlier that year Truman had issued an order desegregating the armed services and an executive order setting up regulations against racial bias in federal employment.
Aside from these overall statistics of white southern voting patterns, the set of who is and is not a Southern Racist can be ambiguous and generate more heat than light.
So I looked up the biographies of the signatories of the 1956 Southern Manifesto that specifically rejected racial integration. EVERY SIGNATURE was a white Southern Democrat. Everyone of those signers remained a Democrat until the day they died. And most of them had plenty of time to switch to the GOP in response to the 1972 Southern Strategy but none did except Strom Thurman.
Signed Southern Manifesto (with date of death and political affiliation at time of death, bold was alive in 1972)
1956 objecting to the SCOTUS decisions to end segregation in the educational system
MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE
Walter F. George, d.64 a Democrat Walter F. George - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Richard B. Russell, d.71 a Democrat Richard Russell Jr. - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
John Stennis, d.95 a Democrat John C. Stennis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sam J. Ervin, Jr., d.85 a Democrat Sam Ervin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Strom Thurmond, d.03 a Republican Strom Thurmond - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Harry F. Byrd, d.66 a Democrat Harry F. Byrd - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A.Willis Robertson, d.71 a Democrat Absalom Willis Robertson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John L. McClellan, d.77 a Democrat John Little McClellan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Allen J. Ellender, d.72 a Democrat Allen J. Ellender - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russell B. Long, d.03 a Democrat Russell B. Long - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lister Hill, d.84 a Democrat J. Lister Hill - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James O. Eastland, d.86 a Democrat James Eastland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W. Kerr Scott, d.58 a Democrat W. Kerr Scott - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Sparkman, d.85 a Democrat John Sparkman - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Olin D. Johnston, d.65 a Democrat Olin D. Johnston - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Price Daniel, d.88 a Democrat Price Daniel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
J.W. Fulbright, d.95 a Democrat J. William Fulbright - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George A. Smathers, d.07 a Democrat George Smathers - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spessard L. Holland, d.71 a Democrat Spessard Holland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Alabama:
Frank W. Boykin, d.69 a Democrat Frank W. Boykin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George M. Grant, d.82 a Democrat George M. Grant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George W. Andrews, d.71 a Democrat George W. Andrews - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kenneth A. Roberts, d.89 a Democrat Kenneth A. Roberts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Albert Rains, d.91 a Democrat Albert Rains - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Armistead I. Selden, d.85 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistead_I._Selden_Jr.
Carl Elliott, d.99 a Democrat Carl Elliott - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert E. Jones, d.97 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Jones,_Jr.
George Huddleston, Jr. d.60 a Democrat George Huddleston - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arkansas:
E.C. Gathings, d.79 a Democrat Ezekiel C. Gathings - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wilbur D. Mills, d.92 a Democrat Wilbur Mills - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James W. Trimble, d.72 a Democrat James William Trimble - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oren Harris, d.97 a Democrat Oren Harris - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Brooks Hays, d.81 a Democrat Brooks Hays - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W.F. Norrell, d.61 a Democrat William F. Norrell - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Florida:
Charles E. Bennett, d.03 a Democrat Charles Edward Bennett - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert L.F. Sikes, d.94 a Democrat Robert L. F. Sikes - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A.S. Herlong, Jr., d.95 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_S._Herlong_Jr.
Paul G. Rogers, d.08 a Democrat Paul Rogers (politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James A. Haley, d.81 a Democrat James A. Haley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
D.R. Matthews, d.97 a Democrat Donald Ray Matthews - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Georgia:
Prince H. Preston, d.61 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Hulon_Preston_Jr.
John L. Pilcher, d.81 a Democrat J. L. Pilcher - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
E.L. Forrester, d.70 a Democrat FORRESTER, Elijah Lewis - Biographical Information
John James Flynt, Jr., d.07 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Flynt,_Jr.
James C. Davis, d.81 a Democrat James C. Davis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carl Vinson, d.81 a Democrat Carl Vinson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henderson Lanham, d.57 a Dem Henderson Lovelace Lanham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iris F. Blitch, d.93 a Democrat Iris Faircloth Blitch - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phil M. Landrum, d.90 a Democrat Phillip M. Landrum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paul Brown, d.61 a Democrat Paul Brown (Georgia politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louisiana:
F. Edward Hebert, d.79 a Dem Felix Edward Hébert - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hale Boggs, d.72 a Democrat Hale Boggs - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Edwin E. Willis, d.72 a Democrat Edwin E. Willis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Overton Brooks, d.61 a Democrat Overton Brooks - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Otto E. Passman, d.88 a Democrat Otto Passman - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James H. Morrison, d.00 a Democrat James H. Morrison - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
T. Ashton Thompson, d.65 a Democrat T. Ashton Thompson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George S. Long, d.58 a Democrat George S. Long - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mississippi:
Thomas G. Abernathy, d.98 a Democrat Thomas Abernethy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jamie L. Whitten, d.95 a Democrat Jamie L. Whitten - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frank E. Smith, d.97 a Democrat Frank E. Smith - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Bell Williams, d.97 a Democrat John Bell Williams - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arthur Winstead, d.95 a Democrat W. Arthur Winstead - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
William M. Colmer, d.80 a Democrat William M. Colmer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
North Carolina:
Herbert C. Bonner, d.65 a Dem Herbert Covington Bonner - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
L.H. Fountain, d.02 a Democrat Lawrence H. Fountain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Graham A. Barden, d.67 a Democrat Graham Arthur Barden - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carl T. Durham, d.74 a Democrat Carl T. Durham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
F. Ertel Carlyle, d.60 a Democrat Frank Ertel Carlyle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hugh Q. Alexander, d.89 a Democrat Hugh Quincy Alexander - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Woodrow W. Jones, d.02 a Democrat Woodrow W. Jones - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George A. Shuford, d.62 a Democrat George A. Shuford - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Carolina:
L. Mendel Rivers, d.70 a Democrat L. Mendel Rivers - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John J. Riley, d.62 a Democrat John J. Riley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W.J. Bryan Dorn, d.05 a Democrat William Jennings Bryan Dorn - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert T. Ashmore, d.89 a Democrat Robert T. Ashmore - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James P. Richards, d.79 a Democrat James P. Richards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John L. McMillan, d.79 a Democrat John L. McMillan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tennessee:
James B. Frazier, Jr., d.78 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_B._Frazier_Jr(.)
Tom Murray, d.71 a Democrat Tom J. Murray - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jere Cooper, d.57 a Democrat Jere Cooper - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clifford Davis, d.70 a Democrat Clifford Davis (politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nonsignatory Racist Prominent Southern Democrats:
George Wallace, d.98 Democrat George Wallace - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert C. Byrd, d.10 Democrat Robert Byrd - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
There is no significant evidence to support this myth that the racist pro-segregation Southern white vote went Republican in response to Nixon's Southern Strategy or that the Southern Strategy was designed in any way to lure racist Southerners to the GOP.
But this is simply something that did not happen. The growing Support in the South for the GOP came from Suburban and urban whites many of whom were migrants from outside the South or Southern whites who were indoctrinated in college to see racism as a stain on the South's culture.
The Myth of Republican Racism, by Mona Charen, National Review
The “solid south” Democratic voting pattern began to break down not in the 1960s in response to civil rights but in the 1950s in response to economic development and the Cold War. (Black voters in the north, who had been reliable Republicans, began to abandon the GOP in response to the New Deal, encouraged by activists like Robert Vann to “turn Lincoln’s picture to the wall. That debt has been paid in full.”)
In the 1940s, the GOP garnered only about 25 percent of southern votes. The big break came with Eisenhower’s victories. Significant percentages of white southerners voted for Ike even though the Democratic party remained firmly segregationist and even though Eisenhower backed two civil-rights bills and enforced the Brown decision by federalizing the National Guard. They also began to send GOP representatives to the House.
These Republican gains came not from the most rural and “deep south” regions, but rather from the newer cities and suburbs. If the new southern Republican voters were white racists, one would have expected Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia to be the first to turn. Instead, as Gerard Alexander notes in “The Myth of the Racist Republicans,” the turn toward the GOP began in Virginia, North Carolina, Texas, Tennessee, and Florida. Eisenhower did best in the peripheral states.
Alexander concludes: “The GOP’s southern electorate was not rural, nativist, less educated, afraid of change, or concentrated in the . . . Deep South. It was disproportionately suburban, middle-class, educated, young, non-native southern, and concentrated in the growth points that were the least ‘Southern’ parts of the south.”
And blacks had begun to move into the Democratic Party well before the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act which was mostly supported by the GOP and most strongly opposed by Democrats.
Politics of the United States of America: When did African American voters primarily switch from supporting Republicans to supporting Democrats? - Quora
The election of Roosevelt in 1932 marked the beginning of a change. He got 71 percent of the black vote for president in 1936 and did nearly that well in the next two elections, according to historical figures kept by the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies. But even then, the number of blacks identifying themselves as Republicans was about the same as the number who thought of themselves as Democrats.
It wasn’t until Harry Truman garnered 77 percent of the black vote in 1948 that a majority of blacks reported that they thought of themselves as Democrats. Earlier that year Truman had issued an order desegregating the armed services and an executive order setting up regulations against racial bias in federal employment.
Aside from these overall statistics of white southern voting patterns, the set of who is and is not a Southern Racist can be ambiguous and generate more heat than light.
So I looked up the biographies of the signatories of the 1956 Southern Manifesto that specifically rejected racial integration. EVERY SIGNATURE was a white Southern Democrat. Everyone of those signers remained a Democrat until the day they died. And most of them had plenty of time to switch to the GOP in response to the 1972 Southern Strategy but none did except Strom Thurman.
Signed Southern Manifesto (with date of death and political affiliation at time of death, bold was alive in 1972)
1956 objecting to the SCOTUS decisions to end segregation in the educational system
MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE
Walter F. George, d.64 a Democrat Walter F. George - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Richard B. Russell, d.71 a Democrat Richard Russell Jr. - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
John Stennis, d.95 a Democrat John C. Stennis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sam J. Ervin, Jr., d.85 a Democrat Sam Ervin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Strom Thurmond, d.03 a Republican Strom Thurmond - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Harry F. Byrd, d.66 a Democrat Harry F. Byrd - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A.Willis Robertson, d.71 a Democrat Absalom Willis Robertson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John L. McClellan, d.77 a Democrat John Little McClellan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Allen J. Ellender, d.72 a Democrat Allen J. Ellender - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russell B. Long, d.03 a Democrat Russell B. Long - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lister Hill, d.84 a Democrat J. Lister Hill - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James O. Eastland, d.86 a Democrat James Eastland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W. Kerr Scott, d.58 a Democrat W. Kerr Scott - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Sparkman, d.85 a Democrat John Sparkman - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Olin D. Johnston, d.65 a Democrat Olin D. Johnston - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Price Daniel, d.88 a Democrat Price Daniel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
J.W. Fulbright, d.95 a Democrat J. William Fulbright - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George A. Smathers, d.07 a Democrat George Smathers - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spessard L. Holland, d.71 a Democrat Spessard Holland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Alabama:
Frank W. Boykin, d.69 a Democrat Frank W. Boykin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George M. Grant, d.82 a Democrat George M. Grant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George W. Andrews, d.71 a Democrat George W. Andrews - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kenneth A. Roberts, d.89 a Democrat Kenneth A. Roberts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Albert Rains, d.91 a Democrat Albert Rains - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Armistead I. Selden, d.85 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armistead_I._Selden_Jr.
Carl Elliott, d.99 a Democrat Carl Elliott - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert E. Jones, d.97 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Jones,_Jr.
George Huddleston, Jr. d.60 a Democrat George Huddleston - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arkansas:
E.C. Gathings, d.79 a Democrat Ezekiel C. Gathings - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wilbur D. Mills, d.92 a Democrat Wilbur Mills - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James W. Trimble, d.72 a Democrat James William Trimble - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oren Harris, d.97 a Democrat Oren Harris - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Brooks Hays, d.81 a Democrat Brooks Hays - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W.F. Norrell, d.61 a Democrat William F. Norrell - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Florida:
Charles E. Bennett, d.03 a Democrat Charles Edward Bennett - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert L.F. Sikes, d.94 a Democrat Robert L. F. Sikes - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A.S. Herlong, Jr., d.95 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_S._Herlong_Jr.
Paul G. Rogers, d.08 a Democrat Paul Rogers (politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James A. Haley, d.81 a Democrat James A. Haley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
D.R. Matthews, d.97 a Democrat Donald Ray Matthews - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Georgia:
Prince H. Preston, d.61 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Hulon_Preston_Jr.
John L. Pilcher, d.81 a Democrat J. L. Pilcher - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
E.L. Forrester, d.70 a Democrat FORRESTER, Elijah Lewis - Biographical Information
John James Flynt, Jr., d.07 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_James_Flynt,_Jr.
James C. Davis, d.81 a Democrat James C. Davis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carl Vinson, d.81 a Democrat Carl Vinson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henderson Lanham, d.57 a Dem Henderson Lovelace Lanham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iris F. Blitch, d.93 a Democrat Iris Faircloth Blitch - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phil M. Landrum, d.90 a Democrat Phillip M. Landrum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paul Brown, d.61 a Democrat Paul Brown (Georgia politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louisiana:
F. Edward Hebert, d.79 a Dem Felix Edward Hébert - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hale Boggs, d.72 a Democrat Hale Boggs - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Edwin E. Willis, d.72 a Democrat Edwin E. Willis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Overton Brooks, d.61 a Democrat Overton Brooks - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Otto E. Passman, d.88 a Democrat Otto Passman - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James H. Morrison, d.00 a Democrat James H. Morrison - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
T. Ashton Thompson, d.65 a Democrat T. Ashton Thompson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George S. Long, d.58 a Democrat George S. Long - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mississippi:
Thomas G. Abernathy, d.98 a Democrat Thomas Abernethy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jamie L. Whitten, d.95 a Democrat Jamie L. Whitten - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frank E. Smith, d.97 a Democrat Frank E. Smith - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Bell Williams, d.97 a Democrat John Bell Williams - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arthur Winstead, d.95 a Democrat W. Arthur Winstead - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
William M. Colmer, d.80 a Democrat William M. Colmer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
North Carolina:
Herbert C. Bonner, d.65 a Dem Herbert Covington Bonner - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
L.H. Fountain, d.02 a Democrat Lawrence H. Fountain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Graham A. Barden, d.67 a Democrat Graham Arthur Barden - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carl T. Durham, d.74 a Democrat Carl T. Durham - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
F. Ertel Carlyle, d.60 a Democrat Frank Ertel Carlyle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hugh Q. Alexander, d.89 a Democrat Hugh Quincy Alexander - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Woodrow W. Jones, d.02 a Democrat Woodrow W. Jones - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
George A. Shuford, d.62 a Democrat George A. Shuford - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Carolina:
L. Mendel Rivers, d.70 a Democrat L. Mendel Rivers - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John J. Riley, d.62 a Democrat John J. Riley - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
W.J. Bryan Dorn, d.05 a Democrat William Jennings Bryan Dorn - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert T. Ashmore, d.89 a Democrat Robert T. Ashmore - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James P. Richards, d.79 a Democrat James P. Richards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John L. McMillan, d.79 a Democrat John L. McMillan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tennessee:
James B. Frazier, Jr., d.78 a Democrat https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_B._Frazier_Jr(.)
Tom Murray, d.71 a Democrat Tom J. Murray - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jere Cooper, d.57 a Democrat Jere Cooper - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clifford Davis, d.70 a Democrat Clifford Davis (politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nonsignatory Racist Prominent Southern Democrats:
George Wallace, d.98 Democrat George Wallace - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert C. Byrd, d.10 Democrat Robert Byrd - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
There is no significant evidence to support this myth that the racist pro-segregation Southern white vote went Republican in response to Nixon's Southern Strategy or that the Southern Strategy was designed in any way to lure racist Southerners to the GOP.