@AVE-JOE,
et al,
I think, in broad terms, this argument has gone off-track; if it ever was on track.
(OBSERVATION)
There seems to be confusion in the use of certain terminologies. For instance, there is no such thing as "Jewish Democracy." Democracy has no modifiers; you either have it, or you don't. But a pure democracy has its drawbacks. And that is why America is not a Democracy, but a Republic.
There are very Important Distinction between a Democracy versus Republic, the greatest of these is the protection of rights between the Majority and the Minority. In a Democracy, the Minority, have little protections against the unlimited power of a government in which the strength rests with Majority Rule. In a Republic, a constitutionally limited government, unalienable rights and therefore for the protection of the rights of the Minority.
Similarly, I see some people confusion Nationality and citizenship; they are not interchangeable and they are not synonyms for the purposes used in this discussion.
For the purposes of this discussion, as it is in Israel, the term "nationality" applies to an individual as it relates to the country of birth; it is not an inherited characteristic or parental trait passed on from the parents to offspring. An individual becomes a citizen of a country when, in general, that individual holds or accepts the obligations to a political framework (a country or nation) in some sense; a right of self-determination. And this is not that dissimilar to law in Israel.
(COMMENT #1)
Be that as it may, the original posting by our friend AVE-JOE posed the primary question:
- Have you heard that term... Jewish Democracy?
I can say that I have not. But it implies that in a given population, the Majority is Jewish; and omnipotent over any other Minority group not related to or belonging to a people descended from the ancient Hebrews.
(COMMENT #2)
In the original posting by our friend AVE-JOE posed the secondary question:
- How can a state of more than one religion call itself a democracy if a single one owns the government?
In a Democracy, the Majority Characteristic is not a determining factor; that is, it does not matter what the characteristic is versus the characteristic of any other Minority group.
An Important Distinction + Democracy versus Republic said:
The chief characteristic and distinguishing feature of a Democracy is: Rule by Omnipotent Majority. In a Democracy, The Individual, and any group of Individuals composing any Minority, have no protection against the unlimited power of The Majority. It is a case of Majority-over-Man.
The key difference between a democracy and a republic lies in the limits placed on government by the law, which has implications on minority rights. Both forms of government use a representational system where citizens vote to elect politicians to represent their interests and form the government. However, in a republic, a constitution or charter of rights protects certain inalienable rights that cannot be taken away by the government, even if it has been elected by a majority of voters. In a pure democracy, the majority is not restrained and can impose its will on the minority.
MULTIPLE SOURCES:
(COMMENT #3)
THEN, In the original posting by our friend AVE-JOE makes the conclusion that:
- "Jewish Democracy" is a joke.
"IF" there is a joke, then it is in the implication that Israel is ruled by the Jewish omnipotent majority over a non-Jewish minority; where an individual, and any group of non-Jewish individuals composing the minority, have no protection against the unlimited power of the Jewish majority.
"IF" that is accurate and true ---
"THEN" by definition - Israel would be a characteristic democracy. Because that is exactly what a true democracy does.
(OPPOSING VIEW)
I contend that neither the US or Israel are a "Democracy;" but that they are "Republics." I think each nations has in place a a constitution, charter, or set of basic laws which protects certain inalienable rights that cannot be taken away by the government, even if it has been elected by a majority of voters.
In the case of Israeli Nationality and Citizenship, I would point to
NATIONALITY LAW, 5712-1952* PART ONE: ACQUISITION OF NATIONALITY (passed by the Knesset April 1, 1952); and the
LAW OF RETURN 5710-1950, through birth, residence and naturalization. It is all part of the "right of the Israeli to determine their own destiny;" as a people and as a nation. They get to define themselves within their sovereignty.
It is most odd that the Arab world, and particularly the Palestinian, would challenge the right of a people to select the ways and means of self-rule and government. Particularly since they always raise the issue for themselves as the victim of external interference.
Most Respectfully,
R