First off, Moses and the Egyption slave Jews. There is 0% I MEAN 0% of other evidence that shows Moses, HELL, Jews being slaves in Egypt for that matter is real. Only in the bible. Hmmmm... Really?
Read:
The Book of Jasher
An apocryphal Hebrew book left out of the original cannon which is mentioned and the Bible and was used by the ancients as a record of early history.
The Kolbrin Bible
An interesting book containing what the author claims are ancient texts from Egypt around the time of the Exodus. They haven't been varified but they are interesting to say the least.
Papyrus Ipuwer
Moses is mentioned by major historians:
Herodotus
Josephus
If you understood Egyptian history you'd know that Moses' bloodline existed within Egypt and Ethiopia for thousands of years after the so-called "exodus". Ancient legend places Moses as becoming Ethiopian King after he is ran out into the desert from Egypt for defending the Hebrew man and killing the Egyptian. (Look this up I'm completely serious). this is recorded in detail in the Book of Jasher, and various historians. If you begin to study hard you'll find that many people claim that the Exodus occured somewhere within the Eighteenth Dynasty. This I don't believe to be true at all. Historically the best place to put the exodus is during the seventeenth. It was at the end of this dynasty that the Eighteenth dynasty came out of the south, amongst the Ethiopians and Cushites. This is the break down of the pharaoh's of the seventeenth & eighteenth dynasties:
SEVENTEENTH
Rahotep Sekhemrewahkhaw
Sobekemsaf I Sekhemreshedtawy
Intef VI Sekhemrewepmaat
Intef VII Nebkheperre
Intef VIII Sekhemreherhermaat
Sobekemsaf II Sekhemrewadjkhaw
Senakhtenre
Seqenenre
Kamose
Seventeenth dynasty of Egypt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
EIGHTEENTH DYNASTY
Ahmose I
Ahmenhotep I
Thutmose I
Thutmose II
Thutmose III
Hatshepsut
Amenhotep II
Amenhotep IV
Ankhkheperure Smenkhkare
Tutankhaten
Kheperkheperure Ay
Djeserkheperure-setpenre Horemheb
You'll note that at the end of the seventeenth dynasty the names begin to change:
Kamose
Ahmose
Thutmose
According to many sources the name "Moses" is an egyptian name, related directly to the name "Thutmose".
Moses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not saying that it neccesarily HAS to mean that these pharaohs were related to Moses, just saying it's an interesting thought.
Now to Noah. I cannot tell you how STUPID you Christians sound when you talk about "The Arc".
Hehehe.
There are over 10 BILLION species of animals... 10 f**king BILLION! That sounds plausible!
There was a flood.
Do I believe it to have covered the whole Earth as we understand it now? No. That would be utterly rediculous. However, let's assume for the moment that you personally believe the whole of the scriptures to be historically accurate, like I do and walk through this process together.
At this point in time civilization was at it's peak for the time being. This was a time when man was while separated by township and somewhat by tribe, were all living in one area and spoke the same language for the most part, again taking the Bible completely literally. The Bible doesn't specify exactly where this area may have been. However the evidence (just by where the earliest civilizations in history have been found) suggests one of two places. The Nile basin or Mesopotamia, or a combination of both.
I lean towards Mesopotamia simply because after the flood this is where Noah made his home, it would make sense then for him to have already have lived there prior to the flood. Now stay with me here on this one, could it have been possible that the whole Earth was flooded? No. Could it have been possible that this individual area in which civilization at the time existed in for the most part was flooded? Absolutely.
Genesis 6:13 says this:
"And ELOHIYM said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with violence through them; and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth."
The point of the flood was not to destroy the planet. It was to destroy mankind. Those who say "well the Bible says the water rose above every mountain and yatta-yatta-yatta", the Bible is pretty good at imagery. If you actually read the account the idea was not that the whole Earth was flooded, it was just a way of describing a really big flood. Rhetoric. Descriptive writing. We know for a FACT from the scriptures that the flood DID NOT cover the whole Earth because there were group called the Nephilim that God set out to destroy in the first place that survived it. (Genesis 6:1-5; Numbers 12:13)
Now for the animals. Let's say you live in mesopotamia. Your a farmer, as Noah more than likely was, and you live off of the land. Would it be plausible for a God to tell you to go all the way to Africa somewhere to get an elephant that you've probably never even heard of? Of course not. Especially since we just noted that Elephants wouldn't even experience the flood int he first place, and neither would just about any other animal outside of mesopotamia. Look at YHWH's original command:
"Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female."
Genesis 7:2
Clean and unclean beast refers to cattle. That which is clean (kosher) and that which is not (unkosher). This tells me right there he was talking about domesticated animals, and I'm pretty sure Noah being a farmer understood exactly what was needed and why.
"Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the male and the female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth."
Genesis 7:3
Fowl of the air. Birds. Domesticated animals for food and clothing.
Look at Genesis 8:1 to prove my point:
"And ELOHIYM remembered Noah, and every living thing,
and all the cattle that was with him in the ark: and ELOHIYM made a wind to pass over the earth, and the waters assuaged;"
Also taking into historical context another reason why I lean towards mesopotamia as being the place where the flood occured there is historical evidence outside of the Bible comming out of early mesopotamian civilizations that have recorded myths regarding a great flood as well.
Sumerian Flood Story
Again, not saying you have to take it literally, but there is evidence on both sides.