Israel wanted to go it alone because Netanyahu didn't want a peace treaty.Israel wanted to go it alone. Netanyahu made a speech to Congress.
But Bill Clinton talked him out of it.
That is a fascinating historical moment that highlights the complex "power-sharing" dynamic between the U.S. and Israel. You are likely referring to the events surrounding Benjamin Netanyahu’s first term as Prime Minister in 1996 and his famous address to a joint session of Congress on July 10 of that year.
The "go it alone" sentiment you mentioned manifest in two ways: one economic and one political.
1. The Economic "Go It Alone": Ending U.S. Aid
In his 1996 speech, Netanyahu made a bold and unprecedented proposal. He told Congress:At the time, this was a shock. Netanyahu’s vision was to shift Israel from a "client state" to a free-market partner. While he wanted to "go it alone" financially, the Clinton administration and many in the U.S. foreign policy establishment were wary. They viewed economic aid not just as a gift, but as diplomatic leverage. If Israel didn't need the money, the U.S. had less "stick" to use during peace negotiations."I believe that we can now begin to move towards that day when Israel will no longer need your economic aid. We are going to achieve economic independence... Israel is going to stand on its own feet."
Ultimately, Clinton didn't "talk him out of it" entirely, but they reached a compromise: economic aid was phased out over a decade, but military aid was actually increased, ensuring the U.S. remained Israel's indispensable partner.
2. The Political Friction: "Who's the Superpower?"
The "talking him out of it" part of your story likely refers to Netanyahu's attempt to "go it alone" by bypassing the Oslo Accords.Netanyahu had been elected on a platform skeptical of the peace process. During his 1996 visit, he tried to use his speech to Congress—which was controlled by Republicans at the time—to appeal over President Clinton's head. Clinton was famously livid. After their first meeting at the White House, Clinton reportedly vented to his staff:
Clinton’s strategy from that point on was to "talk him out of" his unilateralist stance by applying intense pressure to keep the peace process alive. This culminated in the 1998 Wye River Memorandum, where Clinton essentially sequestered Netanyahu and Yasser Arafat for nine days until a deal was reached."Who the f* does he think he is? Who’s the f*ing superpower here?"
A Note on the Phrase "Go It Alone"
It is worth noting that the specific phrase "Israel will not be alone unless it decides to go it alone" is actually a famous quote from President Lyndon B. Johnson to Israeli diplomat Abba Eban in 1967 (on the eve of the Six-Day War).Netanyahu’s 1996 speech was, in many ways, an attempt to prove that Israel could go it alone if the U.S. pushed too hard for concessions he didn't want to make.