It's certainly looks like Kipp Schools are successful in improving performance. However, I have to wonder whether that's because they are basically working with students that are easier to teach and much more committed than their peers.
Yes the kids and parents are more committed but this isn't the key factor. That commitment and concern were always there, in fact they have to be present before the parents/student even decide to apply to KIPP lotteries. If the concern and commitment are present during the child's enrollment in public school how come they don't translate into improved performance? The reason the kid is flailing about in public school has little to do with his own commitment or his parent's oversight - it has to do with how instruction is presented and how much time he has to process the material. If he doesn't have the time, then he's always progressing with incomplete knowledge and in the parts where the curricula is designed as a ladder, with latter lessons dependent on mastery of earlier lessons, the kid just gets lost, lost, lost because his foundations are weak and crumbling.
Absolutely right. The idea is to swamp that kid, not give him a chance to be distracted. School all the damn time. Luckily this works in getting the kids to proficiency level, which is what we're after. That kid is definitely having less fun and freedom in his life than his public school peers, both in the bad schools and in the very good schools. He has to work twice as hard to get the same results as the normal and good students.
Scaling up KIPP creates some problems:
- The charge of "that's not fair" will ring across the land when some kids are forced to go to school for longer school days, then on Saturdays while their friends are out playing, then for one extra month per year while their friends are enjoying summer break.
- The charge of "that's not fair" from achievement-focused students and parents from wealthier neighborhoods who might fight for the same level of resources being devoted to their kids to help them actually accelerate and enter college at 14. Others may argue that it is unfair to spend more to educate some students, primarily racial minorities and that white and Asian kids are being short-changed by this scheme.
- The liberals and racial leaders will have heart attacks when they see a racially segregated school system because you actually need to do that - having the kids go to the same schools would cause massive headaches - some kids and teachers are there for an extra 3 hours per day, the class schedules for high schools would be a nightmare, there would be no crossover from one stream to another, etc. The question here boils down to "Do you want the kids to achieve or do you want to maintain an integrated system? Pick one only."
- The white parents whose kids are educationally deficient objecting about the fact that their kid is now having to attend a 90%-95% minority school and will try to get him bumped up into the normal-paced schools.
If these schools had to be supported by vouchers and payments from low income parents would they have the same record of success? I doubt it.
If this was scaled up the efficacy of the KIPP approach would diminish. Plenty of parents and plenty of kids just couldn't meet the standards. This drops us back to the "There is no solution" level. This assuming, of course, that state funding foots the bill. Remove generous state support and you reduce further the number of students who can be accommodated.