An intentionally self induced miscarriage is. . .
Wait for it. . .
An. . .
Abortion.
Okay, I realize that you religious nuts never think these things through.
So how do you tell a "self-induced" abortion from a natural one? (Actually, natural miscarriages are called "Spontaneous abortions" in medical parlance.)
You have an investigation. Which means that every miscarriage is going to have to be treated like a potential homicide, with Brisco and Logan looting through your medical files? HIPAA? Forget that shit, you don't have any medical privacy anymore.
In the case of Ms. Patel (you should really read up on it, it's a vision of what dystopia you want to inflict on us), sensible people should be horrified. She was charged with taking abortion causing medications, even though blood tests found none of the drug in her system. They used a questionable test to determine if the fetus had taken a breathe before it died.
Keep in mind, the cases where women have been persecuted under these laws for miscarriages have been women of color. (White women can get good lawyers).