Rights are not absolute. All rights have certain limitations. You have the right to free speech. That doesn't mean you have the right to make slanderous statements about people that cause them harm. It doesn't mean you have the right to set up rock concert speakers in public areas and shout your political beliefs at 3 in the morning. The government has power to regulate the exercise of rights to limited degrees. And that is where licensing kicks in.
This is usually pedestrian stuff for most middle schoolers. Hang in there, you'll get it eventually. Maybe.
Yes....we know that, you can't use your gun to murder someone else...that is the limitation on the 2nd Amendment...you can't use your gun to violate the Rights of another Citizen......just like you can't use the 1st Amendment to violate the Rights of another citizen....done, over, that is all you need to know....any other limit is an infringement on the Right to own and carry a gun.
There is absolutely no limit in the 2nd amendment because the 2nd amendment only is a total and complete bar to any and all federal jurisdiction. Sure there is a limit to what individuals can do with weapons, but all that has to be specified by state or local laws. The 2nd is without any qualification, totally banning any federal involvement in weapons legislation, at all.
The 2nd amendment is not a source of any right, but is a complete denial of any federal authority at all. All rights have to pre-exist, because if they did not, then you could not have the authority to write about them in any constitution or any law.
So the 2nd amendment is not the source of any right.
It is just a restriction on the federal government.
its a restriction on all government,,,or it would say only feds,,,,
specifics matter,,,you just cant go makin shit up for the sake of makin shit up
There was no Bill of Rights originally.
They only added the Bill of Rights after too many states were hesitant to sign on to the new proposed constitution, after the Articles of Confederation were shown to not be working because they were too weak.
So historically it is clear the whole point of the Bill of Rights was to lay our strict limits to federal authority.
The 9th and 10th amendments are most clear on this.
They say that the Bill of Rights was to have no effect on existing state or municipal authority or powers.
However, the "incorporation" process has used the Bill of Rights as a means of determining what individual rights likely should also be protected from state and local abuse. That is more the "pneumbra" argument and not a strict intent of the Bill of Rights, in my opinion. But here is more on that:
{...
The Bill of Rights had little judicial impact for the first 150 years of its existence; in the words of
Gordon S. Wood, "After ratification, most Americans promptly forgot about the first ten amendments to the Constitution."
[80][81] The Court made no important decisions protecting free speech rights, for example, until 1931.
[82] Historian
Richard Labunski attributes the Bill's long legal dormancy to three factors: first, it took time for a "culture of tolerance" to develop that would support the Bill's provisions with judicial and popular will; second, the Supreme Court spent much of the 19th century focused on issues relating to intergovernmental balances of power; and third, the Bill initially only applied to the federal government, a restriction affirmed by
Barron v. Baltimore (1833).
[83][84][85] In the twentieth century, however, most of the Bill's provisions were applied to the states via the
Fourteenth Amendment—a process known as
incorporation—beginning with the freedom of speech clause, in
Gitlow v. New York (1925).
[86] In
Talton v. Mayes (1896), the Court ruled that Constitutional protections, including the provisions of the Bill of Rights, do not apply to the actions of American Indian tribal governments.
[87] Through the incorporation process the United States Supreme Court succeeded in extending to the
States almost all of the protections in the Bill of Rights, as well as other, unenumerated rights.
[88] The Bill of Rights thus imposes legal limits on the powers of governments and acts as an anti-majoritarian/minoritarian safeguard by providing deeply entrenched legal protection for various civil liberties and fundamental rights.
[89][90][91] The Supreme Court for example concluded in the
West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette (1943) case that the founders intended the Bill of Rights to put some rights out of reach from majorities, ensuring that some liberties would endure beyond political majorities.
[89][90][91][92] As the Court noted, the idea of the Bill of Rights "was to withdraw certain subjects from the vicissitudes of political controversy, to place them beyond the reach of majorities and officials and to establish them as legal principles to be applied by the courts."
[92][93] This is why "fundamental rights may not be submitted to a vote; they depend on the outcome of no elections."
...}
United States Bill of Rights - Wikipedia