Also, comparing the cost of welfare to unemployment compensation is comparing apples to oranges.
Other than the disaster that the covid-19 pandemic caused, unemployment compensation has rarely been above 6% to 9%. And that is always temporary (26 weeks average)
The lowest numbers I found for Americans collecting welfare programs was 21.3% of the population. And since UC does not come from tax money of course means tested welfare is a much bigger expense.
And even those on welfare tend to not use it as their source of income for life.
from:
How Long Do People Stay On Public Benefits?
"Of the one-in-five Americans who participated in a program like Medicaid or food stamps from 2009 through 2012, the
Census Bureau reported this week, 56 percent stopped participating within 36 months, while 43 percent lingered between three and four years. Nearly one-third quit receiving benefits within one year. "