Fatalistic suicide (pre-industrial)
•When society restricts the individual too much
•Durkheim thought this type was less important
in modern society
• But historically interesting, e.g. high suicide
rates among slaves
•Generally suicide has some relationship with
social rules or values and the individual
• The causes of suicide are not individual
• Suicide is structural in origin
http://www.colchsfc.ac.uk/sociology/documents/durkheimÂ’s_study_of_suicide.pdf
The best way I can reconcile this is by pointing out
that UNFORGIVENESS of conflict DOES cause a "disruption in the
connection" between the person and other people in society
where the person does not feel he or she can get help any other way.
I would agree with that assessment.
However, the correction is not just about changing the social relations;
but to address the UNFORGIVENESS so we CAN correct the social disconnect.
If you look at cases where people didn't kill themselves, facing the same issues or social conditions,
their capacity to forgive allowed them to sustain while corrections are pursued.
So forgiveness would solve both the problems of the adverse or disconnected conditions
AND the reaction by suicide (or also homicide and bullying and other things caused by unforgiveness projected forward).
Hi Drifter: i guess I would distinguish the
TRIGGER social conditions
vs.
the person's RESPONSE by suicide.
You can't just blame the TRIGGER as the cause.
There were recent events even today where a woman killed herself after losing hope after suffering years of pain after an acid attack.
But there were other victims of attacks who didn't commit suicide.
And we don't know how many victims of trafficking or sex slavery or sweatshop abuses are killing themselves if we don't know where they are in the first place.
Today there are much more common incidents of people dying by suicide after giving up hope of overcoming ADDICTION. So that is both a social issue AND an individual cause.
I think this is like the analogy about the person who gets drunk
after drinking "wine and water" one day, "beer and water" the next day,
and scotch run gin, etc and water on others day, so by the first
impression you may think the water was the common factor; but in fact,
it isn't the water but the alcohol that is the common ingredient causing the drunkeness.
I am saying the common factor is UNFORGIVENESS
of something, whether internal or external TRIGGER.
If you forgive that TRIGGER then maybe you won't kill yourself or someone else.
Here someone can experience slavery or drug addiction or acid attacks,
and if that person has help to FORGIVE the oppressive inescapable conditions
and still live, then they DON'T have to resort to killing themselves.
And on the other hand, there are people I know who died by suicide
that weren't caused by social conditions but emotional conflicts like
a boy who got in a fight with his mom and shot himself out of anger.
Again, unforgiven conflict.
Drifter I think if you look at ALL cases of homicide, bullying, suicide, etc.
you will find the common factor is UNFORGIVENESS of something
either conscious or unconscious, external or internal, that person
projects in acts that are retributive or harm someone or something in response.
You will see BOTH social and individual triggers.
And you will also see cases where these SAME triggers,
even worse cases of them,
were forgiven and did NOT lead someone to homicide or suicide.