Guns make Black people less safe.
- Black people represent the most gun deaths per capita nationwide, at 31.8 deaths per 100,000 people.
- Firearm homicide among Black people increased 39.5% between 2019 and 2020.
- In 2020, Black people were 12 times more likely to be killed by a gun than white peers.
- Black children and teens are 14 times more likely than white children and teens of the same age to die by gun homicide. Black Americans compose only 14% of the U.S. population, yet account for over 50% of all homicide victims, and nearly 90% of Black homicide victims are killed with guns. Due to inequities rooted in systemic racism, Black people are more likely to live in communities with guns, and may choose to own guns due to ineffectual and/or hostile policing. However, the data is clear that the presence of a gun is linked to a higher risk for suicide and gun violence in the home and that guns do not add a protective benefit outside the home.
-A study of 2019 homicide data found that an average of 20 Black Americans were killed each day. Of these, 17 died from gun homicides.
- In 2019, the Black homicide victimization rate in the U.S. was nearly four times the overall victimization rate, and nearly seven times the white homicide rate.
- Black children ages 5 through 12 are nearly twice as likely to die by suicide as white children of the same age. And suicides among Black adolescents are on the rise, with the highest upward trend among girls and 15 to 17-year-olds. With 90% of gun suicides being fatal, access to guns puts Black children and teens at risk.
- 56% of Black youth lived within 1300 meters of a gun homicide in the past year, and 1 in 4 Black youth experienced 3 or more incidents of gun violence. Youth exposure to gun violence is linked to post traumatic stress symptoms, lower levels of attention and impulse control, and worsened standardized test performance.