Anyone who believes in God needs to watch the Cosmos. Watch the new one with
Neil Degrasse Tyson and the old one with Carl Sagan. Once you learn the history of man, science and religion you will realize god(s) were made up long before we decided to just go with one god. Religious ignorance has held us back thousands of years. Religious people love to brag that it was on their watch that we came up with cures and that it was religious people who got us on the moon. They expose their ignorance to the fact that many of the scientists were/are atheists. They try to ignore the history of how many scientists were put to death for heresy by the churches for things that turned out to be correct. But today the church doesn't get so upset if you suggest the earth isn't the center of the universe or that the sun revolves around the earth because churches change with the times. They've learned not to fight science and instead ignore your anti scientific history and embrace science. Keep your friends close and your enemies closer.
300 years before Christ, Aristarchus of Samos discovered the earth was not the center of the universe. But it wasn't until the year 1500 of our lord that someone dared suggest it again. Who squashed this fact for 1800 years? Religion.
Think about instead of the 50 year cold war and all the other wars we fought if we would have put the time and energy into colonizing Mars. Take all the nukes we have built since the 1950's and tell me how much money that is. Human beings are stupid. One way to tell how dumb someone is, ask them if they believe in god.
Pythagoras refuted geocentrism in the 6th Century BC. He was a religious freak and a priest. Aristarchus of Samos studied at the Lyceum (dedicated to the god Apollo). Francis Bacon is said to have invented the scientific method. He was a priest. Copernicus was a Polish priest. Mendels was a priest, and the father of genetics (and a major influence on Darwin). You might say that Dostoyevsky (Jesus freak) is the father of modern psychology (if you read Crime and Punishment). Pascal (Jesus freak) was a mathematical genius and the father of computing. At least 35 craters on the moon are named after Jesuits, all of whom made significant contributions to science. Lemaitre was a priest who first proposed the Big Bang theory. The list goes on and on.
Not sure how you figure that the Cold War can be blamed on religion, or that nukes are a religious invention. It's true that Niels Bohr was an early nuclear physicist. If you read his stuff, or Einstein's, you get the sense that scientific breakthroughs often comes as a result of inspiration, or some sort of epiphany. It's often similar to an experience of the sacred. Einstein's revelation about the theory of relativity sounds like a mystical experience, as he describes it.
The practices of religion serve to break down mental pre-conceptions and constructs, filters and biases, and to enable the practitioner to see with fresh eyes.
Religion is not the cause of war. It can be used as a tool of exploitation, for political ends, just as patriotism or humanism can. Today's wars are sold to the public by appealing to secular humanism. If the entire world were atheistic, the incidences of war would not diminish by one scintilla.
And I think it's helpful to understand that the TV show Cosmos plays very loosely and creatively with history, to the point of willful deceit in my opinion.
- "The fact that religions through the ages have spoken in images, parables, and paradoxes means simply that there are no other ways of grasping the reality to which they refer. But that does not mean that it is not a genuine reality." - Niels Bohr
The cosmos even admits that Giordano Bruno believed in god too.
But the church burned him because he believed the universe was bigger than the church believed. The cosmos also explained how Newton thought he could figure out hidden messages in the bible. Nothing ever came from it.
Plato decided to hide math and science from the masses. He didn't think they could handle it. He's connected with christianity.
And we know that many of the discoveries you think someone discovered in 1500ad was actually discovered and lost 1000 years earlier.
Don't forget that until America most countries church and state were one and the same.
I don't put all the blame for wars on religion but they sure don't do much to stop them. You think atheist liberals would war more than conservative theists? I doubt that very much. We'd rather spend the money on science and poverty. Instead of stealing Iraq's oil let's figure out how to harness photosynthesis
Giordano Bruno was a Dominican friar. He was clergy, a part of a Church brotherhood. He had many clashes with his Church superiors and fellow brothers, who he publicly chided as idiots. And, yes, the Church burned him at the stake. Of course, burning someone to death sounds outrageous to us because it is, indeed, outrageous. I try to put outrageous historical acts into context, though. In Bruno's time, local lords were hanging people or putting people in the stocks for the crime of vagrancy (without a trial). Women were drowned during Bruno's time for adultery, by secular authorities.
A common misunderstanding of today is that the Medieval Church was scouring the countryside burning laymen at the stake. While the Church was a moral authority of the time, they had little sway over the punishments of laypeople. What the Medieval Inquisition did was punish its own clergy in some very high profile cases which are retold again and again by historians. The Spanish Inquisition and others were completely taken over by secular authorities.
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Throughout the Inquisition's history, it was rivaled by local ecclesiastical and secular jurisdictions. No matter how determined, no pope succeeded in establishing complete control over the prosecution of heresy. Medieval kings, princes, bishops, and civil authorities all had a role in prosecuting heresy, except where they individually opposed the practice. The practice reached its apex in the second half of the 13th century. During this period, the tribunals were almost entirely free from any authority, including that of the pope. Therefore, it was almost impossible to eradicate abuse.[4]
In southern Europe, Church-run courts existed in the kingdom of Aragon during the medieval period, but not elsewhere in the Iberian peninsula or some other kingdoms, including England In Scandinavian kingdoms it had hardly any impact." -wikipedia
What Cosmos does in its cartoons is that it portrays Bruno as a mild mannered scientist. He was neither mild mannered, nor what we would consider an actual scientist. He was not a "martyr for science". He was a friar who was executed for his theological beliefs on pantheism and other 'heresies'. The Church at the time had no official position on heliocentrism, and Bruno's scientific beliefs were not even brought up at his trial. Cosmos comes out in its debut episode and spins a fantastical yarn that has to be regarded as intentionally deceptive.
"Pope Clement VII (r. 1523–1534) had reacted favorably to a talk about Copernicus's theories, rewarding the speaker with a rare manuscript. There is no indication of how Pope Paul III, to whom
On the Revolutions was dedicated reacted; however, a trusted advisor, Bartolomeo Spina of Pisa (1474–1546) intended to condemn it but fell ill and died before his plan was carried out (see Rosen, 1975).
Thus, in 1600 there was no official Catholic position on the Copernican system, and it was certainly not a heresy. When Giordano Bruno (1548–1600) was burned at the stake as a heretic, it had nothing to do with his writings in support of Copernican cosmology, and this is clearly shown in Finocchiaro's reconstruction of the accusations against Bruno (see also Blumenberg's part 3, chapter 5, titled “Not a Martyr for Copernicanism: Giordano Bruno”)."
Nicolaus Copernicus Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Niel deGrasse Tyson has been caught in other fabrications, and his loyal followers have been hypocritically erasing evidence of that from his wiki pages.
Neil deGrasse Tyson falls from grace over quote fabrication scandal - Houston science news Examiner.com
Tyson is a serial religion basher, and he uses fabrications to build his arguments.
Sealybobo, you're the perfect candidate to be a deGrasse Tyson acolyte. You say that Plato hid math and scientific knowledge from the masses and then you immediately connect Plato to Christianity. That might even be too far an intellectual stretch for the Tyson cult. The continuity between Greek and Christian concepts has nothing to do with any policy on sharing math and science with people, obviously. You'd have to be blinded by some sort of anti-Christian agenda to make that claim.