Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant

You call windmills and solar farms cluttering up untold acres of our land as minimal impact?

There is a point when it is functional, as a back up or reserve.

Old Rock isn't talking about using wind as a back up or a reserve. he is advocating a grid that relies on wind and solar period.

Wind power is not even viable without huge government subsidies.

I do believe that solar can be a component of a new grid but i disagree with the so called solar farm concept. There is no need to uglify our natural places with acres of solar panels. And as for wind farms don't forget that to promise their nominal output that 3 times as many windmills will need to be built just to run at capacity therefore three times as much land is uglified.

The solar solution is easy. The government can give tax credits to utility companies that put solar panels on the roofs of every building in their service area. The utility in turn can give a discount to every property owner who allows solar panels to be installed.

There is no need for some multi trillion dollar government project with its multiple layers of bureaucracy red tape and corruption. Get the fucking government out of the way and we'll get more done at a lower cost to everyone.

The government, as usual, is doing this ass backwards. By raising our taxes via Cap and Trade and causing utility prices to "skyrocket" the idiots in Washington will do nothing but strap the people and stifle businesses even more than they are now. All except for the so called green businesses that will need our tax dollars to survive that is.

I hear you. I wish we did more with temperature change, or ocean current, even tidal. Constant source. I suspect Old Rock likes the thought of having allot of free times on his hands, waiting for the wind to blow. I'm not big on third world unreliability. Do not fuck with my A/C in the summer. ;) I do not want to even hear it. God I hate NYC humidity.
 
There is a point when it is functional, as a back up or reserve.

Old Rock isn't talking about using wind as a back up or a reserve. he is advocating a grid that relies on wind and solar period.

Wind power is not even viable without huge government subsidies.

I do believe that solar can be a component of a new grid but i disagree with the so called solar farm concept. There is no need to uglify our natural places with acres of solar panels. And as for wind farms don't forget that to promise their nominal output that 3 times as many windmills will need to be built just to run at capacity therefore three times as much land is uglified.

The solar solution is easy. The government can give tax credits to utility companies that put solar panels on the roofs of every building in their service area. The utility in turn can give a discount to every property owner who allows solar panels to be installed.

There is no need for some multi trillion dollar government project with its multiple layers of bureaucracy red tape and corruption. Get the fucking government out of the way and we'll get more done at a lower cost to everyone.

The government, as usual, is doing this ass backwards. By raising our taxes via Cap and Trade and causing utility prices to "skyrocket" the idiots in Washington will do nothing but strap the people and stifle businesses even more than they are now. All except for the so called green businesses that will need our tax dollars to survive that is.

I hear you. I wish we did more with temperature change, or ocean current, even tidal. Constant source. I suspect Old Rock likes the thought of having allot of free times on his hands, waiting for the wind to blow. I'm not big on third world unreliability. Do not fuck with my A/C in the summer. ;) I do not want to even hear it. God I hate NYC humidity.

I hear you on the A/C. I would rather freeze all winter and use the money saved on heat to crank the A/C.
 
Skull, nuclear has proven itself, through the shortcuts taken by those in the industry, to be very expensive, and dangerous. Until the people within the industry take the steps to prevent problems such as we see at the Vermont facility, it will remain a pariah.

Alternative energy, wind, solar, thermal solar, and geo-thermal are all on a very rapid decrease in costs per kw. All have minimal impact on the environment, and no danger of catastrophic failure. Even better, all spread the profits out. Solar even to the individual home owner.

What we lack to take advantage of the new technology is distributed grid.

You call windmills and solar farms cluttering up untold acres of our land as minimal impact?

Every American city has square miles of useable rooftops for solar. As for windmills cluttering up the landscape, much preferable to being unable to see much of the landscape because of pollution from coal fired plants.

Once again, I am not against nuclear, but the Nuclear Industry has to clean up it's act, both in costs, and in safety.
 
I think that if you do the research, you will find that wind has recieved no more subsidies than coal or other fossil fuels. And nuclear has recieved the highest subsidies of all, including the most R and D money.

And, once again, you totally misrepresent my POV. I am for developing all clean energys. The amount of each dependent of the locality and the cost. Right now wind is competative with dirty coal. Nuclear is competative with present solar. But solar is due for an order of magnitude decline in price. I do not see that happening with nuclear. And there are no major risks involved with solar and wind.
 
Skull, nuclear has proven itself, through the shortcuts taken by those in the industry, to be very expensive, and dangerous. Until the people within the industry take the steps to prevent problems such as we see at the Vermont facility, it will remain a pariah.

Alternative energy, wind, solar, thermal solar, and geo-thermal are all on a very rapid decrease in costs per kw. All have minimal impact on the environment, and no danger of catastrophic failure. Even better, all spread the profits out. Solar even to the individual home owner.

What we lack to take advantage of the new technology is distributed grid.

You call windmills and solar farms cluttering up untold acres of our land as minimal impact?

Every American city has square miles of useable rooftops for solar. As for windmills cluttering up the landscape, much preferable to being unable to see much of the landscape because of pollution from coal fired plants.

Once again, I am not against nuclear, but the Nuclear Industry has to clean up it's act, both in costs, and in safety.

Cost and safety means smarter planing, not rejecting new and better technologies. Solar has improved. What you really need to keep in mind with alternative technologies is the true cost, especially in relation to maintenance, life expectancy, and degradation of performance over time. We are plainly being kept in the dark. I personally hate the effect that government subsidies have on awareness, quality, performance, and expectation of every industry it touches. Image over substance, the show must go on.
 
You were saying?

Read it then ....

You cited it so read it... It says "I just don't agree with the liberal way of legislating until the legislation makes enforcement impossible...."

pretty clear to me what i said and what you claimed are not the same at all... you made the claim I am for no regulation or self regulation, and that was not what I said at all...

Now you can make a couple words red all you want but it will not change what I said or its meaning....

You can't have it both ways. You can't complain about the "liberal way of legislating" and then whine about "polarization". That is slightly hypocritical at the very least.
 
Nuclear energy is one of the few areas where the French run circle around us.

Yeah, I wonder what they do with their waste though... Never hear about it at least i don't...

The French recycle their nuclear waste. Very little is left to store.

There Is No Such Thing as Nuclear Waste - WSJ.com

Define "very little".

ENVIRONMENT: France's Nuclear Waste Heads to Russia - IPS ipsnews.net

PARIS, Dec 17, 2005 (Tierramérica) - France sends thousands of tonnes of nuclear waste to Russia each year, but the details are shielded by a decree of "national security" in order to block debate on the issue
 
Yeah, I wonder what they do with their waste though... Never hear about it at least i don't...

The French recycle their nuclear waste. Very little is left to store.

There Is No Such Thing as Nuclear Waste - WSJ.com

Define "very little".

ENVIRONMENT: France's Nuclear Waste Heads to Russia - IPS ipsnews.net

PARIS, Dec 17, 2005 (Tierramérica) - France sends thousands of tonnes of nuclear waste to Russia each year, but the details are shielded by a decree of "national security" in order to block debate on the issue

A total of about 5% of all fuel cannot be recycled or reused. And that's in older style reactors. New reactors being developed now require much less fuel.
 
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Skull, nuclear has proven itself, through the shortcuts taken by those in the industry, to be very expensive, and dangerous. Until the people within the industry take the steps to prevent problems such as we see at the Vermont facility, it will remain a pariah.

Alternative energy, wind, solar, thermal solar, and geo-thermal are all on a very rapid decrease in costs per kw. All have minimal impact on the environment, and no danger of catastrophic failure. Even better, all spread the profits out. Solar even to the individual home owner.

What we lack to take advantage of the new technology is distributed grid.

You call windmills and solar farms cluttering up untold acres of our land as minimal impact?

Every American city has square miles of useable rooftops for solar.


I already said that.
As for windmills cluttering up the landscape, much preferable to being unable to see much of the landscape because of pollution from coal fired plants.

I thought this was about getting rid of coal. And you might want to look at tens of thousands of windmills and listen to the constant whump whump whump but there a re a lot of people who don't.
 
I see two real problems here, but I believe, both are solvable.

First is the nuclear waste issue. That won't go way. It has to be dealt with.

Second is the "expertise". 40% of all nuclear engineers will be retiring in the next 5 to 10 years. Engineers don't mean just building nuclear reactors, but also maintaining and inspecting them. BP is what happens when unqualified inspectors are allowed to regulate. They trace the inspections forms in ink after the companies they are inspecting filled out the report in pencil.

The Minerals Management Service: Skeet Shooting, Pencils And Porn - Swampland - TIME.com

In another part of the report, the IG found evidence that "some MMS inspectors had allowed oil and gas production company personnel located on the platform to fill out inspection forms. The forms would then be completed or signed by the inspector and turned in for review." According to a confidential source, the companies would fill the forms out in pencil. The inspectors would write on top of the pencil in ink.
 
The present gaurentee on most solar panels is 25 years, with 40 years a reasonable expectation of real useful life. Even today, with the really cheap panel manufacturing plants just now laying down the concrete for the buildings, there are systems to 5 kw that are grid parallel and cost well under $2 a watt.

Solar Panels from Wholesale Solar Renewable Energy

The big turbines that they are putting up Eastside now cost, per watt, less than building a dirty coal plant, and they have no further fuel costs down the line. Life expectancy is over 20 years, and you just remove the turbine, put a new one in its place, and rebuild, or scrap and salvage the metals in the old one.

Nuclear plants have a limited lifespan, also. And are far more difficult to scrap out.
 
The present gaurentee on most solar panels is 25 years, with 40 years a reasonable expectation of real useful life. Even today, with the really cheap panel manufacturing plants just now laying down the concrete for the buildings, there are systems to 5 kw that are grid parallel and cost well under $2 a watt.

Solar Panels from Wholesale Solar Renewable Energy

The big turbines that they are putting up Eastside now cost, per watt, less than building a dirty coal plant, and they have no further fuel costs down the line. Life expectancy is over 20 years, and you just remove the turbine, put a new one in its place, and rebuild, or scrap and salvage the metals in the old one.

Nuclear plants have a limited lifespan, also. And are far more difficult to scrap out.

Your wind mills are high maintenance.
 
The present gaurentee on most solar panels is 25 years, with 40 years a reasonable expectation of real useful life. Even today, with the really cheap panel manufacturing plants just now laying down the concrete for the buildings, there are systems to 5 kw that are grid parallel and cost well under $2 a watt.

Solar Panels from Wholesale Solar Renewable Energy

The big turbines that they are putting up Eastside now cost, per watt, less than building a dirty coal plant, and they have no further fuel costs down the line. Life expectancy is over 20 years, and you just remove the turbine, put a new one in its place, and rebuild, or scrap and salvage the metals in the old one.

Nuclear plants have a limited lifespan, also. And are far more difficult to scrap out.

Wind power is nothing but pie in the sky. Major power outputs are unrealistic.

Atlantic Offshore Wind - Myths and Facts About Offshore Wind - thedailygreen.com
 
Oregon in top five for wind energy capacity - Sustainable Business Oregon

Oregon is now one of the top five states in the country for wind energy, according to the just-released annual report of the American Wind Energy Association.

Oregon pulled ahead of Minnesota in 2009 and is one of 14 states in the “gigawatt club” with more than 1,000 megawatts installed according to the association’s annual report.

According to the association, U.S. wind energy developers installed more than 10,000 megawatts of new wind power capacity in 2009, the largest year in U.S. history. That’s enough to power the equivalent of 2.4 million homes or generate as much electricity as three large nuclear power plants.

Other Oregon data points from the report include:


• Oregon ranks No. 4 for capacity added in 2009. The state added 754 megawatts of wind capacity in 2009, according to the report, enough to power about 190,000 homes. Oregon’s total installed capacity is 1,821 megawatts.
• Portland General Electric is the No. 3 utility in the United States for its use of wind energy.
• Oregon gets 6 percent of its energy mix from wind — up from 4 percent at the end of 2008 — making it the No. 4 state. Wind energy provided 1.8 percent of all U.S. power in 2009. Iowa gets 14 percent of its power from wind energy. • The wind industry employed between 2,000 and 3,000 Oregonians in 2009. The association reports that all 50 states had some jobs in wind energy in 2009, with a total of about 85,000 people employed
 
Oregon in top five for wind energy capacity - Sustainable Business Oregon

Oregon is now one of the top five states in the country for wind energy, according to the just-released annual report of the American Wind Energy Association.

Oregon pulled ahead of Minnesota in 2009 and is one of 14 states in the “gigawatt club” with more than 1,000 megawatts installed according to the association’s annual report.

According to the association, U.S. wind energy developers installed more than 10,000 megawatts of new wind power capacity in 2009, the largest year in U.S. history. That’s enough to power the equivalent of 2.4 million homes or generate as much electricity as three large nuclear power plants.

Other Oregon data points from the report include:


• Oregon ranks No. 4 for capacity added in 2009. The state added 754 megawatts of wind capacity in 2009, according to the report, enough to power about 190,000 homes. Oregon’s total installed capacity is 1,821 megawatts.
• Portland General Electric is the No. 3 utility in the United States for its use of wind energy.
• Oregon gets 6 percent of its energy mix from wind — up from 4 percent at the end of 2008 — making it the No. 4 state. Wind energy provided 1.8 percent of all U.S. power in 2009. Iowa gets 14 percent of its power from wind energy. • The wind industry employed between 2,000 and 3,000 Oregonians in 2009. The association reports that all 50 states had some jobs in wind energy in 2009, with a total of about 85,000 people employed

High Maintenance.
 
Link to show where the maintenance costs are significantly higher than the costs of operating a nuclear plant. After all, there is no waste to store or recycle, there is no need for water for coolant, and there is no need to mine and purify anything, let alone radioactive materials.
 
Link to show where the maintenance costs are significantly higher than the costs of operating a nuclear plant. After all, there is no waste to store or recycle, there is no need for water for coolant, and there is no need to mine and purify anything, let alone radioactive materials.

1000 mega watts installed about 300 mega watts produced.
 
Link to show where the maintenance costs are significantly higher than the costs of operating a nuclear plant. After all, there is no waste to store or recycle, there is no need for water for coolant, and there is no need to mine and purify anything, let alone radioactive materials.

Realize that many of the costs on Nuclear are created through regulation, both good ad bad. Another problem with technology in general is that profits are expected, from investment, before change and retrofit is applied. That needs to be addressed. Reprocessing needs to be addressed.


Wind energy technology
Since the 1980s, when the first commercial wind turbines were deployed, their installed capacity, efficiency and visual design have all improved enormously.

Although many different pathways towards the ideal turbine design have been explored, significant consolidation has taken place over the past decade. The vast majority of commercial turbines now operate on a horizontal axis with three evenly spaced blades. These are attached to a rotor from which power is transferred through a gearbox to a generator. The gearbox and generator are contained within a housing called a nacelle. Some turbine designs avoid a gearbox by using direct drive. The electricity is then transmitted down the tower to a transformer and eventually into the grid network.

Wind turbines can operate across a wide range of wind speeds - from 3-4 metres per second up to about 25 m/s, which translates into 90 km/h (56 mph), and would be the equivalent of gale force 9 or 10.

The majority of current turbine models make best use of the constant variations in the wind by changing the angle of the blades through 'pitch control', by turning or “yawing” the entire rotor as wind direction shifts and by operating at variable speed. Operation at variable speed enables the turbine to adapt to varying wind speeds and increases its ability to harmonise with the operation of the electricity grid. Sophisticated control systems enable fine tuning of the turbine’s performance and electricity output.

Modern wind technology is able to operate effectively at a wide range of sites – with low and high wind speeds, in the desert and in freezing arctic climates. Clusters of turbines collected into wind farms operate with high availability, are generally well integrated with the environment and accepted by the public. Using lightweight materials to reduce their bulk, modern turbine designs are sleek, streamlined and elegant.

The main design drivers for current wind technology are:
• reliability
• grid compatibility
• acoustic performance (noise reduction)
• maximum efficiency and aerodynamic performance
• high productivity for low wind speeds
• offshore expansion

Wind turbines have also grown larger and taller. The generators in the largest modern turbines are 100 times the size of those in 1980. Over the same period, their rotor diameters have increased eight-fold. The average capacity of turbines installed around the world during 2007 was 1,492 kW, whilst the largest turbine currently in operation is the Enercon E126, with a rotor diameter of 126 metres and a power capacity of 6 MW.

The main driver for larger capacity machines has been the offshore market, where placing turbines on the seabed demands the optimum use of each foundation. Fixing large foundations in the sea bed, collecting the electricity and transmitting it to the shore all increase the costs of offshore development over those on land. Although the offshore wind farms installed so far have used turbines in the capacity range up to 3.6 MW, a range of designs of 5 MW and above are now being deployed and are expected to become the ‘standard’ in the coming years.

For turbines used on land, however, the past few years have seen a levelling of turbine size in the 1.5 to 3 MW range. This has enabled series production of many thousands of turbines of the same design, enabling teething problems to be ironed out and reliability increased.

Ongoing innovations in turbine design include the use of different combinations of composite materials to manufacture blades, especially to ensure that their weight is kept to a minimum, variations in the drive train system to reduce loads and increase reliability, and improved control systems, partly to ensure better compatibility with the grid network.

For more information on wind turbine technology, see Wind Energy - The Facts.


“We need to work much harder to find ways to implement the vast range of low-carbon technologies that have already been developed. We need to act now. Delay will only increase the seriousness of the problems we need to reverse.”

Tony Blair, UK Prime Minister, The Economist, January 2005

Global Wind Energy Council - GWEC: Technology
 
I well understand the costs of the regulations in any industry. However, even with regulations, the corperations have shown that they will cut corners, and even evade regulations, at any given oppertunity. I wish it were differant, but you have already pointed this out at the Vermont facility.
 
I well understand the costs of the regulations in any industry. However, even with regulations, the corperations have shown that they will cut corners, and even evade regulations, at any given oppertunity. I wish it were differant, but you have already pointed this out at the Vermont facility.

Vermont Yankee seems short one whole level of containment. Had it been liquid gold running through those pipes, i'm sure it would been addressed differently. There is no excuse for air, ground, or water contamination.

Diablo Canyon had it's issues too.
 

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