BlindBoo
Diamond Member
- Sep 28, 2010
- 57,376
- 17,026
- 2,180
They coopted the existing Colonial militias when they ratified the Constitution.Congress didnāt set up militias. Congress didnāt exist when Lexington and Concord happened. Militias were independent associations of free men who elected their own leaders, or were raised and equipped by rich men who led them. Teddy Rooseveltās Rough Riders were a militia unit that he raised officially called the 1st US Volunteer Cavalry,
Article I, Section 8, Clause 16:
[The Congress shall have Power . . . ] To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress; . . .
The Supreme Court has characterized Congressās power over the militia as being unlimited, except in the two particulars of officering and training them under the Militia Clauses,1 such that the power may be exercised to any extent that may be deemed necessary by Congress
Background Reading on Colonial Militias Ā· SHEC: Resources for Teachers
Primary resources, classroom activities, graphic organizers and lesson plans produced by the American Social History Project designed for use in K-12 classrooms.
shec.ashp.cuny.edu