If your target is mobile and moving how does one "watch and report" if they do not follow?
You provide the law enforcement agency with a description of the suspicious behavior, the suspect(s) involved, and the direction they went.
You do not follow or pursue. That's not the role of NW. NW groups are not security guards or law enforcement. A lot of neighborhood watchers are elderly and/or female.
Where is there ANY evidence Zimmerman intervened?
He left his vehicle, it appears, voluntarily. An attempt to confront Mr. Martin is the most likely explanation.
Is it possible he didn't and Martin was the one that FIRST intervened?
Do you think that Martin pulled Zimmerman out of his car? It's possible, but unlikely.
Fact is watching and reporting INVOLVES pursuing your target if that target is mobile.
Not in Neighborhood Watch, it doesn't. There are even more stringent guidelines involved when you are talking about mobile NW (NW in vehicles), because of the risk of physical harm and liability involved when you add a vehicle to any equation.
You watch, you report, you depart the scene. The end. I do not believe that Sanford PD has a MOBILE Neighborhood Watch program, and thus, Zimmerman shouldn't even have been "patrolling" in his vehicle under the auspices of functioning as a Neighborhood Watch volunteer.
You can pursue, watch anbd report WITHOUT intervening easily and that is usually what happens. How does one watch and report without moving?
NO. That is
not how it usually happens
EVEN IN MOBILE NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH. Mobile NW is a specific type of citizen-involved program, and it has specific protocols designed to avoid liability for the police department sponsoring the program. Zimmerman wasn't participating in a mobile program. Thus, his NW activities should have been limited to observing/reporting activities directly around his home and normal activities.
See, if a police department sponsors and trains volunteers in a program, and someone is injured or killed as a volunteer in this program (or kills/injures someone else), the PD is potentially LIABLE for damages/injuries. That's why NW volunteers are trained
not to follow or engage.
Sanford PD isn't saying this stuff, because their attorney has most likely advised them not to, in order to avoid creating greater liability for Zimmerman's actions. They also don't want to taint the criminal case.
However, I guarantee that there are a lot of MNW and NW groups around the U.S. who've received a sternly worded lecture from someone in their sponsoring PD in the past few weeks regarding following possible suspects.