Peter taught the following regarding baptism:
Acts 2:36-38
36 Therefore let all the house of Israel know assuredly, that God hath made that same Jesus, whom ye have crucified, both Lord and Christ.
37 Now when they heard this, they were pricked in their heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren, what shall we do?
38 Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Jesus himself being baptized to fulfill all righteousness by becoming the way, the truth, and the light by which we should follow also taught:
John 3:3-5
3 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
4 Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his mother’s womb, and be born?
5 Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
Being born of the water is to be baptized by one having authority to baptize and being born of the spirit is to receive the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands of one having authority to confer the gift of the Holy Ghost. These are ordinances of the gospel that all of us need to receive to enter the kingdom of God.
Acts 8:17-22
17 Then laid they their hands on them, and they received the Holy Ghost.
18 And when Simon saw that through laying on of the apostles’ hands the Holy Ghost was given, he offered them money,
19 Saying, Give me also this power, that on whomsoever I lay hands, he may receive the Holy Ghost.
20 But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of God may be purchased with money.
21 Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God.
22 Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.
The Bible is clear that salvation is by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, not by works of any kind, including baptism (
Ephesians 2:8-9). So, any interpretation which comes to the conclusion that baptism, or any other act, is necessary for salvation, is a faulty interpretation.
Although it is true that works are not what saves us into the kingdom of heaven, They most certainly are required by God before he will save us with his grace. Lets add an extra verse to Ephesians 2:8-9 and make it Ephesians 2:8-10.
Ephesians 2:8-10
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.
10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.
This verse first establishes that we are saved by grace through faith. So a man must have faith before Jesus will grant his grace to save us. Now as we have already seen in the Book of James the Apostle, we cannot have a true faith without good works:
James 2:14-26
14 What doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him?
15 If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food,
16 And one of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; what doth itprofit?
17 Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.
18 Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works.
19 Thou believest that there is one God; thou doest well: the devils also believe, and tremble.
20 But wilt thou know, O vain man, that faith without works is dead?
21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?
22 Seest thou how faith wrought with his works, and by works was faith made perfect?
23 And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God.
24 Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.
25 Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way?
26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.
True faith requires good works. But it is not the works which save us. Through the grace of Jesus Christ we are saved. However Jesus will not save into the kingdom of heaven those who do not have faith unto good works. Faith unto good works is a requirement before Jesus will grant his mercy on us to save us into his kingdom. Ephesians 2:8 goes on to say that salvation is not of yourselves but it is a gift of God. Although good works are very much part of the gospel of Jesus Christ and required by him to be saved into his kingdom, they are not what saves us. Without the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ, no man, no matter how many good works of faith he perform, could not enter into the kingdom of heaven. It is only through the grace of Jesus Christ that we are saved. For this reason, even though good works are required of us before we can receive God's grace, no amount of good works will be sufficient to save us without grace and thus we have nothing to boast of because our works do not do the saving. Read Ephesians 2:8-9 again in this light and see if this does not make sense. Verse 10, brings us back to works. We were created in Christ Jesus unto good works. This is what we were created to do. God ordained us to walk in good works before the foundation of this earth. And as James has so clearly taught, we cannot have the faith sufficient to receive the grace of God without good works.
Matthew 7:21
21 Not every one that
saith unto me,
Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that
doeth the
will of my Father which is in
heaven.