NATO AIR
Senior Member
a hopeful development and overture from taiwan to china
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/3730456.stm
Taiwan head seeks China dialogue
Chen made conciliatory noises towards China
Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian has said he is ready for talks with China.
He was speaking on National Day in Taiwan, which the communist mainland regards as a renegade province.
"Because we can't communicate, there's a lot of misunderstanding," said Mr Chen, who China has accused of pursuing independence since election in 2000.
The US welcomed the "constructive message", but the Chinese government said only that it had "taken note" of the remarks and would reply later.
It is the first time that President Chen has given a major speech since Jiang Zemin stepped down from his last official post in China, as head of the powerful Central Military Commission.
Mr Jiang is widely felt to have maintained China's tough line on Taiwan.
Flights and weapons
President Chen called for arms control talks to try to defuse military tensions between China and Taiwan.
"In the long term, both sides should formally end the state of hostility across the Taiwan Strait and establish confidence-building measures through consultations," Mr Chen said.
Any conflict could cause irreparable damage to both sides
Chen Shui-bian
The president called for the establishment of a "code of conduct" by the two rivals as a guarantee of permanent peace between them.
He also said China should talk to Taiwan about direct charter flights from the island to the Chinese mainland.
However, he also defended his proposal to seek a multi-billion dollar purchase of US armaments.
"Every citizen should recognize that increasing Taiwan's defensive strength is the first condition of preserving the peaceful status quo in the Taiwan Strait," he said.
He said China has 600 ballistic missiles targeting Taiwan and is adding more every year.
A US State Department spokeswoman said the president's speech "offers some creative ideas for reducing tension and resuming the cross-strait dialogue".
But the BBC's Taiwan correspondent Chris Hogg says the president failed to offer the one concession Beijing insists is a pre-condition to the start of any negotiations, namely acceptance that Taiwan is part of China.
Our correspondent says it is hard to see much positive coming out of the speech in the absence of such an acknowledgement.
China's sensitivities
China is sensitive to gestures which promote a national identity for Taiwan. It complains vociferously about anything it sees as a move towards independence.
Analysts point out that any friendly gestures by President Chen could be undermined by the changes to the way Taiwan's national day is being marked.
Out go the traditional logos of the national flag and the plum blossom, the national flower used by the president's opponents - the nationalist Kuomintang who ruled Taiwan for four decades.
In their place new symbols meant to showcase a new Taiwan, such as a green image of the island with two doves.
Traditional slogans such as "Long live the Republic of China" - the island's official name - have been dropped.
China has always threatened to react with force to any official changes to the island's flag or its name in an effort to dissuade Taiwan's leadership from seeking independence.