Maybe you don't know as much as you think. The Dulles brothers had their grubby little hands in a lot of shit that undermined US relations, security and stability in the America's. Kennedy wondered why the US was hated most in our own hemisphere. That was why the Alliance For Progress was one of the first programs he initiated.
Look into the Dulles Brothers, the United Fruit Company and Guatemala.
Bitter Fruit, read that a long time ago, I also read most the junk about Che, I read the bible of them all as well, Thy Will Be Done the Conquest of the Amazon Nelson Rockefeller and Evangelism in the Age of Oil. If you have not read this you do not know your side of the debate as well as I do. Sometimes in life a great book comes along and Thy Will Be Done is that book.
What would Kennedy do had he lived is speculation, I typically dont like to speculate other than to make the point that speculation is pointless and meaningless. I can easily provide examples that twists who Kennedy is, problem with my examples is simple, they are fact. Being fact its easy to manipulate the image.
Kennedy was who he was, a man of his time, a Liberal if you think, but mistaken you are if you believe Kennedy would be called a Liberal today.
I would of liked to see Kennedy handle Cuba, Bay of Pigs was definitely thrust upon Kennedy. 1300 men, I would of gave it a try, given that Eisenhower approved the plan, a general, it must of seemed like a good idea.
Seems like the whole nation lost on the day Kennedy was shot, the Cubans lost a chance of reconciliation. Vietnam, most likely would of been the same, unless Kennedy attacked Hanoi.
Speculation, who cares.
If anyone cares to fact check what I post in regards to Kennedy invest in a copy of Thy Will Be Done, Gerard Colby. Its out of print, killed the year it comes out by the people it exposed. My opinion is that being forced out of print indicates there is some truth to what Colby wrote.
My book is not with me so its impossible to para-phrase or state what I think exactly happened.
So is your post stating Kennedy thought they had a chance with no element of surprise, Kennedy thought 1300 men could take over Cuba. I have to re-read the chapter on the Bay of Pigs, Colby ties it into Rockefeller, Nelson Rockefeller. Rockefeller was a politician as well as the heir to an empire.
Of course it is speculation. But who cares? There are 58,000 families who lost a son in Vietnam who still care. And as more information comes out, it supports that Kennedy planned to withdraw from Vietnam, not commit combat troops. But he was not going to make it public, especially before the 1964 election and give the right ammo to run against him with.
But there are things are not really speculation. Your statement: 'Iraq ceased being "sovereign" the minute Abd al-Karim Qasim took over' couldn't be further from the truth. The truth is Iraq's chance of BEING sovereign ended when Qasim was overthrown by Ba'athists backed by the British government and our CIA. Need you be reminded that Saddam was a Ba'athist.
Thy Will Be Done was published in 1995. Bill Moyers was all over this in 1987.
The Secret Government: The Constitution in Crisis, by Bill Moyers. The same Bill Moyers who was in the Kennedy administration and the recipient of the November 25, 1963
Justice dept memo from Nicholas Katzenbach, Deputy Attorney General that: 1. The public must be satisfied that Oswald was the assassin; that he did not have confederates who are still at large; and that the evidence was such that he would have been convicted at trial. 2. Speculation about Oswald's motivation ought to be cut off...
The real question that hasn't been answered is who was behind President Kennedy's assassination. I think Bobby knew before his brother was buried. Bobby had a phone conversation on the afternoon of Nov. 22. with
Enrique "Harry" Ruiz-Williams, a Bay of Pigs veteran who was his most trusted ally among exiled political leaders, Bobby shocked his friend by telling him point-blank, "One of your guys did it."
The best evidence that JFK was going to withdraw from Vietnam was his murder. Which makes that event the most tragic in our history, especially for 58,000 families, and millions of innocent people in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
And WE, the PEOPLE should care. It is supposed to be our government.
Are you insinuating that my ideas of, "speculation" in respect to history are callous in light of the deaths of people in the South East. I will be sure to tell my friend who lived in the refugee camps. He is from Cambodia and chooses to live with us because in his words, "I hate commies", "in communism you work for the commies".
You wish to view Kennedy as you "speculate" what Kennedy would do had Kennedy not been assassinated. That my friend, is not logical.
Bfgrn, my source you seem to dismiss, Thy Will Be done by Colby. Chapter 24 is titled Deadly Inheritance, is that an adequate title for the story of Kennedy and The Bay of Pigs. March 28th, 1961 the book speaks of, a day Kennedy meets with the CIA, specifically Bissell. As I have stated I own a copy, actually two copies of Bitter Fruit, I recently found a Hard back copy. I like the Hard Back books better than paperbacks.
So Bissell goes from Guatemala to Cuba, ch. 24 starts with Kennedy specifically asking if they need air strikes, seems Kennedy had lots of questions.
I think its safe to say that our view on the timeline of events is pretty much exactly the same as the people we are stating are involved.
Bissell seems he needed another success after Guatemala, Bay of Pigs was it. Kennedy had intimated to Undersecretary of State Chester Bowles that he planned to appoint Bissell in July, only three months after the expected victory over Castro (T.W.B.D., Colby pg 348).
Kennedy had much to worry about, it would be a bit tedious to type all of this out, we can say that there was much apprehensiveness. a critical Helms-inspired report. Conflicts in the CIA, conflicts with State Department and the CIA.
There was much the CIA did not tell him: That Colonel J. C. King, thought a CIA officer, had offered $50,000 to the Mafia's John Roselli and Santos Trafficante to have a Cuban agent poison Castro, tht a colleague of King had set up another 'Executive Action" capability, and that the arms drops to the Cuban resistance promised by Bissell had been failing for months. (T.W.B.D., Colby pg 348)
This is where Adolf Berle enters the story, Berle an old mentor of Nelson Rockefeller. So Kennedy turns to Berle, Berle talks to King, Berle than talks to Betancourt, than Berle spoke with Camargo. etc, etc, etc,
So we can go step by step, of what happened, how much diplomacy, planning, memos, all the things we miss in one tiny paragraph.
Unfortunately I have a book, I can not find this book through a google search so anything from the book I would have to type.
Bottom line the Bay of Pigs was a huge operation, it spanned two administrations, between diplomacy, allies, the CIA, the State Department, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Berle, Rockefeller.
There were a lot of players. Kennedy let it unfold with apprehension. At the last minute he stopped the operation. Had Kennedy know all the details, everything the CIA was involved in, would he of taken a different approach, most likely, what that approach would be is a guess.
Thy Will Be Done, is most likely the story exactly as you state with a little more insight to connections with Nelson Rockefeller. I have read the book twice, with foot notes and index over 900 pages, a lot to remember.
This statement of mine is easily proven wrong, it was also wrong to characterize the Bay of Pigs as an invasion, Kennedy stood up to his subordinates, Kennedy was perfectly clear that Kennedy would not commit the Armed Forces of the United States to overthrow Cuba. He was led to believe the people would rise against Castro, that a small force of dissidents with the people would overthrow Castro.
Kennedy was specific, no Armed Forces, the CIA made grave errors and had poor intelligence, they woke Kennedy in the early morning, Kennedy made it clear his position had not changed. I was being sarcastic, there is another word but I cannot spell it, (faicetuos?) Kennedy was strong enough to say no, he was not tricked, he was apprehensive, Kennedy was not afraid and did things as a man in power, Kennedy new enough not to ask "too many" questions, from everything I read Kennedy needed plausible denial, can I "speculate" Kennedy did not ask every question to alleviate his "apprehension", so that Kennedy could claim, "he did not know". Seems reasonable.
Bay of Pigs, too bad JFK could not recover from his failure. Afraid to say no as the president, as a Kennedy that killed Nixon in the debates, afraid to say no to subordinates.
Kennedy did fail at Bay of Pigs, Kennedy inherited the Bay of Pigs and allowed it to continue. Kennedy was not through with Cuba, the missile crises would follow.
Cuba was part of the Cold War, that is how Kennedy saw it, Kennedy fought the Cold War, the war against Communism. That is why the Bay of Pigs was given a chance by Kennedy, not to mention Cuban exiles were begging for the overthrow of Castro.
Next, Kennedy on Vietnam, Strategy of Peace, 1960, foreign policy.