No, just republicans.
On October 23, 2001,
U.S. Representative Jim Sensenbrenner (R-WI) introduced House bill H.R. 3162, which incorporated provisions from a previously-sponsored House bill, and a Senate bill introduced earlier in the month.
The next day, October 24, the Act passed the
House by a vote of 357–66, with Democrats comprising the overwhelming majority of "no"-votes.
The three Republicans voting "no" were
Robert Ney of
Ohio,
Butch Otter of
Idaho, and
Ron Paul of
Texas. On October 25, the Act passed the
Senate with a vote of 98–1.
Russ Feingold (D-WI) voted "no".
On October 26, then US President George Bush signed the Patriot Act into law.