If neither of your parents are American citizens, why should their newborn be granted citizenship just because of geography?
And if Trump ends this policy, we will be only the second country in the entire Western Hemisphere to abolish such a policy (Colombia is currently the only country on this side of the world that does not allow this)
And on the other side of the world, only two African countries have this policy, while no other countries allow unrestricted citizenship.
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First of all, you would be rendering a child stateless, which, in my view, is child abuse. Not all countries grant the children of their citizens, if they go abroad and give birth to a child in a foreign country that they automatically grant citizenship to the child should they return.
But, be that as it may, it's a moot point given the following:
Your position is not the prevailing legal view
The 14th amendment can only make sense from the standpoint of birthright citizenship for anyone 'subject to the jurisdiction thereof", it is further emboldened by the 9th, if there is any question about the constitutionality of the right of every citizen, regardless of who the parents were, to be granted citizenship. HIs move will be unconstitutional.
ANd as for the "subject to the jurisdiction thereof' a clause in the 14th, that was only meant to exclude a child born from the parents of diplomats, who are 'not subject to the jurisdiction' thereof, everyone else is included.
Unless you are talking about a baby born from foreign diplomats, I believe everyone else is subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
The prevailing legal consensus, supported by historical practice and court rulings, is that foreign nationals who are in the United States on temporary visas and give birth to a child within its jurisdiction are generally considered subject to U.S. jurisdiction. This means that their children are typically granted birthright citizenship under
the principle of
jus soli (citizenship by place of birth).
The rationale behind this interpretation is that individuals on temporary visas, while not permanent residents or citizens, are still subject to various U.S. laws and regulations during their stay. They are required to comply with immigration laws, pay taxes, follow local laws, and are entitled to certain legal protections afforded by the U.S. legal system. As such, they are considered to be within the jurisdiction of the United States for the purposes of birthright citizenship.
If you are going to argue that the only reason the 14th amendment exists is to give former slaves the right of citizenship, while that might be one of the reasons it was implemented, it isn't the only reason, which explains why people of African American descent weren't mentioned, thus it was meant for everyone, equally, which is consistent with the egalitarian principles which are ubiquitous in the constitution.
Not to mention the fact that under United States Federal law (
8 U.S.C. § 1401), a person is a United States national and citizen if:
- the person is born in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof
- the person is born in the United States to a member of an Indian, Inuit, Aleutian, or other aboriginal tribe (see Indian Citizenship Act of 1924)
- the person is of unknown parentage found in the United States while under the age of five years, until shown, prior to his attaining the age of 21 years, not to have been born in the United States
- the person is born in an outlying possession of the United States of parents one of whom is a citizen of the United States who has been physically present in the United States or one of its outlying possessions for a continuous period of one year at any time prior to the birth of such person.
If it were only for former slaves, writ large, it would be in the Constitution and legislation.
Simply put, you are incorrect.