Pretty funny. First the article suggests that tubes and transistors are very similar, then it expounds on how different they are. Put simply, IM distortion is only part of the picture. The advantage of the tube extends far beyond the mere tube itself but in the global characteristics of the overall circuit design. Part of the advantage of the tube is in the simplicity of the supporting circuit controlling it. Transistors are like malfeasant children who need heavy and complex oversight and regulation to whip them into and maintain them in a state of abundant musicality.
As far as IM distortion goes, it extends beyond that to TIM (transient intermodulation distortion) and finally, to FTIM (Fleeting Transient IM distortion), but don't bother looking it up because you likely (shouldn't) find anything written about it because a friend and I discovered and identified it, but never wrote any paper proposing it. So if there is anything out there, they stole it from me or my buddy.
Ultimately, the real measure of the quality of an audio amp cannot be measured on the bench by any static parameter; I once listened to an amp that measured at 20% HD (20%, not 0.002%) and it still sounded better than a store-bought amp.
Why? The real quality of an amp in sounding musical is in its ability to respond dynamically in a musical way, and not dependent on any given distortion component, as should be evident in modern music where distortion is often introduced deliberately in large measure of creating a new sound, yet never at the expense of still not sounding musical and "live."
I thought you might enjoy the exchange.
It would be great to do a multi episode "mythbusters" on it, just to use the findings to even further improve the technology, if nothing else.
I absolutely love live music, with all its flaws and all. (with or without amps.) And, I also play guitar. So, I hear about you with regard to musicality.
Also being a tech, I'm always aware of how much signals mix and where that takes place. Starting at the microphone, picking up more than what is intended. Also, knowing that even the best of speakers with even the best of amps can only mimic the sound of an instrument, high hat, kick drum, voice, etc. Not many setups allow for a completely separate track or channel for each desired path. . . but that would be a cool thing for the "Myth Busters" to use completely separate isolated amps/ monoblocks and speakers for each instrument and voice.
I digress. Sacrifices are always going to be made.
Think to about any recording that is purchased, be it a record, digital recording, broadcasted signal, and all the mixing, compression, level controls, etc that took place as that recording is made. (how those signals are mixed, distortions, IM etc.)
It's amazing that any of it has the worth that it does.
I'm always aware of how signals mix