Continuing post #434:
'By their lights, it was all due to a mysterious "contagion" which had arrived unexpectedly, perhaps on a comet from deep space. The possibility that totally misguided public policies -- including interest rate repression, the Greenspan Put, and the green light for bank merger mania -- had brought down Citigroup and other mega-banks did not cross their minds.
....
Accordingly, during the five years after the LTCM bailout, the balance sheet footings of these five mega-banks had grown $3.8 trillion, or by 50 percent. Moreover, after 2003 growth actually accelerated as these newly consolidated depositories tapped heavily into the same wholesale funding market which had fueled the explosive growth of the investment banking houses. The footings of the five mega-banks thus nearly doubled again to nearly $7 trillion by 2007.
The 1999 repeal of Glass-Steagall had been a mere formality: the real point was that the whole prudential banking regime that had been established by Glass-Steagall was gone, too. What had actually swept it away was a decade of merger mania that the Fed had blessed every step along the way, and which the maestro had actually heralded as another triumph of capitalist innovation and energy.
Deposit Banks are Wards of the State
Yet there was more, and it was worse. As wards of the state, chartered deposit banks needed to be strictly regulated in order to prevent abuse of their fractional reserve banking privileges, to say nothing of the moral hazard implicit in taxpayer-supported de[posit insurance and in their right to access the Fed's discount window for emergency loans.'
(Stockman, op cit p.p. 400-1)
The 1999 repeal of Glass-Steagall had been a mere formality: the real point was that the whole prudential banking regime that had been established by Glass-Steagall was gone, too.
Nothing in Glass-Steagall prevented banks from writing or buying crappy mortgages.
What had actually swept it away was a decade of merger mania that the Fed had blessed every step along the way,
It's true, larger banks can better afford to comply with ever more expensive banking regulations.
As wards of the state, chartered deposit banks needed to be strictly regulated in order to prevent abuse of their fractional reserve banking privileges,
Because they aren't strictly regulated. DURR.
to say nothing of the moral hazard implicit in taxpayer-supported deposit insurance
Stockman misses the pre-FDIC 1930s.
and in their right to access the Fed's discount window for emergency loans.'
Wouldn't want the lender of last resort to lend in an emergency, eh?