Day of Rememberence -
Rabbi Chaim Ben Attar - The "Or HaChaim"
Rabbi Chaim Ben Attar, author of Or HaChaim, was born in 1696 in the city of Sali, Morocco to his father Rabbi Moshe ben Rabbi Chaim of a Sephardic family, and received his Torah from his father's father, after whom he was named.
In the year 5677 he married the home of Rabbi Moshe ben Rabbi Shem Tov Ibn Atar, who was the cousin of his father and advisor to the king. He made a living by weaving gold and silver clothes.
Immigration to Israel
In the month of Av, 1741, he boarded the ship with thirty of his disciples and their family on their way to Eretz Yisrael via Alexandria.
They settled in Acre at first, and from there continued to Tiberias.
At the end of the year 5702, they moved to Jerusalem where he established two accademies, one for the revealed Torah and one for the occult.
His famous disciple was the Chida - Rabbi Chaim Yosef David Azulai. The Baal Shem Tov testified to Rabbi Chaim ben Atar that he was worthy of being a messiah in his generation.
Public activity
Rabbi Chaim Ben Attar was involved in the needs of the community and supported the Torah scholars while abroad, and contributed to the expansion of the Jewish community in Eretz Israel.