What Do The Words "A Well Regulated Militia" Mean?
The 2nd amendment in modern language, means:
"Since an armed and capable populace is necessary for security and freedom, the right or ordinary people to own and carry guns and other such weapons cannot be taken away or restricted."
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That "well-regulated militia" part translates most accurately, to a populace that is armed and capable of using their weapons.
Note too, that that first phrase is simply a reason why the right cannot be infringed. Not a condition on its infringement. It actually doesn't matter exactly what a "well-regulated militia" is. It could be a pair of shoelaces or a Thanksgiving turkey or a moon rocket. The amendment says that, since it's important, the right to own and carry guns can't be taken away or restricted. Even if somebody proved somehow that it wasn't important, the Amendment would still say that the right to own and carry guns can't be taken away or restricted.
The 2nd amendment is a flat ban on any government restricting or taking away your right to own and carry a gun.
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