Started before the Old Testament was written;
Enūma Eliš (
Akkadian Cuneiform:
𒂊𒉡𒈠𒂊𒇺, also spelled "Enuma Elish") is the
Babylonian creation myth (
named after its opening words).
...
On examination it became clear that the Assyrian myths were drawn from or similar to the Babylonian ones. Additionally
Sir Henry Rawlinson had noted similarities between Biblical accounts of creation and the geography of
Babylonia. He suggested that biblical creation stories might have their origin in that area. ...
...
Smith's publication of his work led to an expedition to Assyria funded by
The Daily Telegraph. There he found further tablets describing the deluge as well as fragmentary accounts of creation, a text on a war between good and evil 'gods', and a
fall of man myth. A second expedition by Smith brought back further creation legend fragments. By 1875 he had returned and began publishing accounts of these discoveries in the
Daily Telegraph from 4 March 1875.
[10][11]
...
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