Okay, I am going to give PMZ credit for another point made: the fact that 'fair' is subjective. And indeed, it can be.
But that was the whole point of the OP. Rather than define what a 'fair share' is, some here seem to only rag on those they disagree with while refusing to provide their own view of what a 'fair share' is.
For me a 'fair share' is":
1. Everybody having the same proportional skin in the game so that changes in tax policy affect everybody in the same way.
2. Everybody paying the same proportionate share without regard for socioeconomic status, demographics, or political advantage.
3. Everybody paying ONLY the amount to fund the NECESSARY functions of government. Anything other than the absolutely necessary functions of goverment should be purely voluntary.
So that's it in a nutshell. I challenge all to critique the concept. (And I'm fairly certain the liberals cannot do that, but I hope some will prove me wrong.)
''1. Everybody having the same proportional skin in the game so that changes in tax policy affect everybody in the same way.''
Today's income tax code is based very roughly on equal 'pain' . Of course, at the low income end the pain of having to live in a ghetto can't be compared to the high income end of a Bentley vs a Rolls.
As a society we choose to pay some people who work very hard not enough to survive. We also choose to reward others, who work no harder, with financial royalty. As those with vast wealth can afford vast influence the extremes of pay only get more extreme. We could choose to address that with pay or through taxes. We have traditionally chosen the tax route.
''2. Everybody paying the same proportionate share without regard for socioeconomic status, demographics, or political advantage.''
''Same proportionate share'' needs to be defined. Proportionate to what?
3. Everybody paying ONLY the amount to fund the NECESSARY functions of government. Anything other than the absolutely necessary functions of goverment should be purely voluntary.
I would argue that this is true today as we live in a democracy. We, the people, elected our representatives who decide that the government that we have is the right size. And it is competitive with alternative places to live around the world.
If you were a competitive business would you choose to give your customers less?