o such animal exist dumb ass. That phrase is part of the taxing and spending clause and is limited by the remainder of the Article. I guess comprehension isn't your strong suit..
How is the general welfare clause limited? Explain.
If you bother to actually read Article 1, Section 8, you will discover the it is a single paragraph with phrases separated by commas and semicolons. What's referred to as the Taxing Clause, which explains how the government can raise revenue and the two legal spending categories that money can be spent on, Common Defense and General welfare. The remainder of the paragraph, AKA the limiting clauses, spell out specifically what items congress can legally spend on within those categories, they also call these clauses enumerated powers.
This is how James Madison, the man that wrote the majority of the document and Thomas Jefferson explained it. my b/u/i
The powers delegated by the proposed Constitution to the federal government, are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the State governments are numerous and indefinite.
The former will be exercised principally on external objects, as war, peace, negotiation, and foreign commerce; with which last the power of taxation will, for the most part, be connected. The powers reserved to the several States will extend to all the objects which, in the ordinary course of affairs, concern the lives, liberties, and properties of the people, and the internal order, improvement, and prosperity of the State. -James Madison Federalist 45
"Our tenet ever was that Congress had not unlimited powers to provide for the general welfare, but were restrained to those specifically enumerated, and that, as it was never meant that they should provide for that welfare but by the exercise of the enumerated powers, so it could not have been meant they should raise money for purposes which the enumeration did not place under their action; consequently, that the specification of powers is a limitation of the purposes for which they may raise money. "
-- Thomas Jefferson letter to Albert Gallatin, 1817
“[We] disavow, and declare to be most false and unfounded, the doctrine that the [Constitution], in authorizing its federal branch to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States, has given them thereby a power to do whatever they may think, or pretend, would promote the general welfare–which construction would make that of itself a complete government, without limitation of powers.…
The plain sense and obvious meaning were that they might levy the taxes necessary to provide for the general welfare by the various acts of power therein specified and delegated to them, and by no others. – Thomas Jefferson (December 24, 1825)
These were the declarations of the founders and the public understanding of the meaning of the Constitution at the time it was written, those portions have not been amended, so the meaning is still the same. I chose the understanding of the people that were there, not 9 unelected lawyers that unconstitutionally expanded the power of the feds and thereby their own power more than a hundred years later.
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