Arctic ice melt reviving Northeast Passage
Arctic ice melt reviving Northeast Passage
Andrew E Kramer, The New York Times
And so business plans are being drawn up to capitalise on climate changes
Rounding the northernmost tip of Russia in his oceangoing tugboat this summer, Capt Vladimir V Bozanov saw plenty of walruses, some pods of beluga whales and in the distance a few icebergs.
One thing Bozanov did not encounter while towing an industrial barge 2,300 miles across the Arctic Ocean was solid ice blocking his path anywhere along the route. Ten years ago, he said, an ice-free passage, even at the peak of summer, was exceptionally rare.
But environmental scientists say there is now no doubt that global warming is shrinking the Arctic ice pack, opening new sea lanes and making the few previously navigable routes near shore accessible more months of the year. And whatever the grim environmental repercussions of greenhouse gas, companies in Russia and other countries around the Arctic Ocean are mining that dark cloud’s silver lining by finding new opportunities for commerce and trade.
A tugboat and barge. Rather prosaic for the far north.