It could.I didn't do a search because I know that the AR platform has a charging handle. The Ruger 10-22 doesn't.
The Ruger® 10/22® charging handle upgrade offers users a longer, curved handle, and ensures a stronger grip and improved leverage. The “Spartan” Charging Handle is great for shooters with big hands or for competition shooters to make charging and clearing jams quick and easy. The "Spartan’s" unique skeletonized design is an ultra-lightweight modification for your 10/22® and requires no special tools to install.
Still, doesn't change my answer.Also the magazine is a dead give away.