james bond
Gold Member
- Oct 17, 2015
- 13,407
- 1,802
- 170
The answer is an overwhelming, "Yes!"
I thought of this subject because of how atheists believe Christians and religious people are fearful of Satan and other evils, but so are the atheists fearful of God with their disbelief. Furthermore, I just started enjoying watching old, old, old horror movies such as Psycho 1960 and House on Haunted Hill 1959 in glorious HD. Each has their own gimmicks, but one has become a tried and true classic worthy of awards. The other is campy fun.
It led me to looking up up the science behind fear and I found an article that states, "Fear is an adaptive behavior that we have to help identify threats. It is an ability that has allowed us as humans to survive predators and natural disasters."
Innate Fears
"We are born with only two innate fears: the fear of falling and the fear of loud sounds.
A 1960 study evaluated depth perception among 6- to14-month-old infants, as well as young animals. Researchers placed the subjects on a platform that had plexiglass just beyond its edge to it to see how many of the subjects would actually step over the "visual cliff." Most of the subjects -- both children and animals -- didn't go "over" and step out on to the plexiglass. The fear of falling is an instinct necessary for the survival of many species.
When you hear loud sounds, you most likely will react with a fight or flight type response. It's called "your acoustic startle reflex," said Seth Norrholm, a translational neuroscientist at Emory University. Norrholm explained that if a sound is loud enough "you're going to duck down your head. Loud noises typically means startling. That circuitry is innate." It's a response we have, that signals something dangerous may be around the corner."
Learned Fears
"Most fear is learned. Spiders, snakes, the dark -- these are called natural fears, developed at a young age, influenced by our environment and culture. So a young child isn't automatically scared of spiders, but builds on cues from his parents. "You get evidence from your parents and your environment that you need to be scared of these things," said Norrholm.
While the fear itself is learned, though, humans seem to be predisposed to fear certain things like spiders and snakes because of evolution. "Back in our ancestral age ... young children learned not to pick up snakes and spiders because they're venomous," said Norrholm.
In fact, studies have found that when asked to pick out spiders and snakes from a collection of pictures, both preschoolers and adults react more quickly than when asked to pick out non-threatening items -- like flowers -- from the same collection. That's believed to happen because of the bias we have carried toward them throughout time.
As we get older, fears are developed because of association. Norrholm compares it to a combat veteran who survives an encounter with an IED that was hidden in a shopping bag. If that vet is redeployed and sees another shopping bag, "he has a fight or flight response. Here, an association has been made between the cue and the fear outcome."
It's the same exact response a child has to scary Halloween decorations. "It's about context," said Norrholm. A young child may not know that a skeleton is a scary, until his parents say over and over how skeleton decorations are spooky."
It explains why young children and teens are attracted and repelled by horror and scary stimulus.
Fear is something that we humans and animals have in order to help us survive. God gave us that. We all aren't going to want to fight each time to see which of us is the fittest. Most of the time, we'll run away.
The topic of fear intrigues us because we enjoy watching other exhibiting their fears and I suppose we enjoy being scared ourselves as long as it doesn't lead to injury or death. It's fun when we realize how we were fooled. I think even today we can fooled with superstition, old scary tales told in a new way, or other gimmicks or tricks to think we are being threatened.
I think atheists are the ones more easily fooled because they supposedly do not believe in God, but do not have the evidence of no God/gods so could think they are doomed if they are wrong. The atheists may think the believers are the ones being foolish, but their end result is reward and not punishment.
I thought of this subject because of how atheists believe Christians and religious people are fearful of Satan and other evils, but so are the atheists fearful of God with their disbelief. Furthermore, I just started enjoying watching old, old, old horror movies such as Psycho 1960 and House on Haunted Hill 1959 in glorious HD. Each has their own gimmicks, but one has become a tried and true classic worthy of awards. The other is campy fun.
It led me to looking up up the science behind fear and I found an article that states, "Fear is an adaptive behavior that we have to help identify threats. It is an ability that has allowed us as humans to survive predators and natural disasters."
Innate Fears
"We are born with only two innate fears: the fear of falling and the fear of loud sounds.
A 1960 study evaluated depth perception among 6- to14-month-old infants, as well as young animals. Researchers placed the subjects on a platform that had plexiglass just beyond its edge to it to see how many of the subjects would actually step over the "visual cliff." Most of the subjects -- both children and animals -- didn't go "over" and step out on to the plexiglass. The fear of falling is an instinct necessary for the survival of many species.
When you hear loud sounds, you most likely will react with a fight or flight type response. It's called "your acoustic startle reflex," said Seth Norrholm, a translational neuroscientist at Emory University. Norrholm explained that if a sound is loud enough "you're going to duck down your head. Loud noises typically means startling. That circuitry is innate." It's a response we have, that signals something dangerous may be around the corner."
Learned Fears
"Most fear is learned. Spiders, snakes, the dark -- these are called natural fears, developed at a young age, influenced by our environment and culture. So a young child isn't automatically scared of spiders, but builds on cues from his parents. "You get evidence from your parents and your environment that you need to be scared of these things," said Norrholm.
While the fear itself is learned, though, humans seem to be predisposed to fear certain things like spiders and snakes because of evolution. "Back in our ancestral age ... young children learned not to pick up snakes and spiders because they're venomous," said Norrholm.
In fact, studies have found that when asked to pick out spiders and snakes from a collection of pictures, both preschoolers and adults react more quickly than when asked to pick out non-threatening items -- like flowers -- from the same collection. That's believed to happen because of the bias we have carried toward them throughout time.
As we get older, fears are developed because of association. Norrholm compares it to a combat veteran who survives an encounter with an IED that was hidden in a shopping bag. If that vet is redeployed and sees another shopping bag, "he has a fight or flight response. Here, an association has been made between the cue and the fear outcome."
It's the same exact response a child has to scary Halloween decorations. "It's about context," said Norrholm. A young child may not know that a skeleton is a scary, until his parents say over and over how skeleton decorations are spooky."
It explains why young children and teens are attracted and repelled by horror and scary stimulus.
What is the science behind fear? | CNN
Fear is an adaptive behavior that we have to help identify threats. Explore the science of fear and how the brain processes fear.
www.cnn.com
Fear is something that we humans and animals have in order to help us survive. God gave us that. We all aren't going to want to fight each time to see which of us is the fittest. Most of the time, we'll run away.
The topic of fear intrigues us because we enjoy watching other exhibiting their fears and I suppose we enjoy being scared ourselves as long as it doesn't lead to injury or death. It's fun when we realize how we were fooled. I think even today we can fooled with superstition, old scary tales told in a new way, or other gimmicks or tricks to think we are being threatened.
I think atheists are the ones more easily fooled because they supposedly do not believe in God, but do not have the evidence of no God/gods so could think they are doomed if they are wrong. The atheists may think the believers are the ones being foolish, but their end result is reward and not punishment.