I'm willing to learn about politics basic theory. I'm going to study it. Can you explain what is the politics...
Dear
Jawell Martin:
A. Basically "politics" refers to the process of PEOPLE trying to implement public policy through government. If the policy issues are implemented through churches or collective organizations promoting spiritual outreach, that's considered religious. With anything influencing or affecting government policy that is mandatory for everyone, that's what gets into "politics." Politics involves the PEOPLE, so the main difference is whether PEOPLE are forming collective policy or programs through the Government or State (i.e., political authority and power) or PEOPLE are forming collective policy or programs through spiritual or church institutions which are considered RELIGIOUS authority and laws.
B. Most of the problems and conflicts today stem from Political Parties and BELIEFS or ideologies that these collective groups will lobby to establish, while other groups protest and lobby to establish their own. These conflicts have not only affected Partisan relations and rivalries, but have infected the MEDIA with political biases based on competing Parties.
These conflicts between the various political parties have shaped almost exclusive "segregation" in media: where the liberal media bias tends to dominate print and TV media, while the conservative media tend to dominate radio. Both sides have their own networks of left-leaning and right-leaning influences, public figures and spokespeople, and information sources. I have found these networks so "segregated" that they are not getting the same information, so I recommend that people listen to ALL AVAILABLE sources, from left to right.
C. Differences between Liberal vs. Conservative biases and beliefs:
1. Liberals tend to favor the ideology credited back to Rousseau, or "Radical Liberalism" where the purpose of Government is to serve as a central authority to establish the will of the people and provide protection, which liberals interpret very broadly as promoting the general welfare, and thus promote social welfare and health care through govt to ensure equal access to all members of the public.
2. Conservatives follow the belief in LIMITED GOVT and maximum responsibility and power remaining with the people operating independently through free market or private sector (including businesses, churches, nonprofits, schools, corporations, etc.).
This follows the ideology credited to Locke, or "Classic Liberalism" where the purpose of the laws in the Constitution is to empower the PEOPLE to check government, not the government asserting authority to dictate for the people which they view as backwards and oppressive, as that kind of dependence on government fuels corruption and abuse.
So both groups argue they are trying to defend the best interests of the PEOPLE. But liberals use the govt as the central authority, and depend on either elections, votes in Congress, or judicial ruling to "establish their rights and beliefs." While conservatives already believe rights and freedoms are established as belonging inherently to the PEOPLE, independent of govt, and the PEOPLE are supposed to be as self-governing as possible, only authorizing government as necessary.
So both groups complain that the approach of the other group is "getting abused."
The liberals want to fix the abuse by passing more corrections through Government; while the conservatives want to fix the abuse by taking power and programs AWAY from abusive government and give authority back to the PEOPLE to control our own resources so there is accountability to the consumers and taxpayers. The liberals believe that corporate powers will abuse people unless there are govt protections. The conservatives argue that it's from giving too much power to government that the political and corporate influences are able to manipulate and abuse that, so the solution is to go back to limiting government to just the "18 enumerated powers in the Constitution" and enforce the individual rights in the Bill of Rights, including the rights reserved to States and to the People.
So by localizing democratic self-government back on the level of the citizens, more programs can operate cost-effectively and responsibly, instead of bloating and bogging down federal government so much by "nationalizing" too many programs not suited for govt to manage, that the bureaucracy allows the abuse of taxmoney and power to go on.
NOTE: I believe that political parties and their beliefs stated in their platforms function as political religions, which I believe should be treated the same as any other type of religious organization. Thus, if we require religious groups to keep their ideology out of government that is supposed to remain neutral and inclusive of everyone represented and paying taxes, then political parties should be restricted to just implementing and funding their own beliefs for their own members, and not impose this on any other group through govt.