- Banned
- #221
Sorry but it does.So you are a Constitutional Lawyer....give us the legal reason why the law violates the Constitution.So you are a Constitutional Lawyer now.Denying it does not change the Civil Rights act
The LAW says you have a right
The law violates the Constitution. You have never had a right to compel anyone to serve you, no matter what the law said.
Anyone can read and understand the Constitution for himself - unless you're a brain damaged queer, that is.
Apparently you can't read why I wrote. All laws regulating private businesses, especially transaction that do no cross state lines, are unconstitutional because the Constitution doesn't give the government such authority.
My research of instances of use in what became the United States finds only that "commerce among the states" meant "transfer for a valuable consideration of ownership and possession of a tangible commodity from a vendor in one state to a customer in another."
The word "commerce" was almost never used in common parlance in the colonies or newly independent states. A search of newspapers, speeches, and letters of that time and place finds few instances of it. The word is originally French, and we have this from Emmerich de Vattel, in his Law of Nations (1758), Book I § 92:
... commerce consists in mutually buying and selling all sorts of commodities.
Vattel was well-known and often cited by the Founders.
In other words, interstate commerce would not, for example, include a sale from someone in Lower Michigan to someone in Upper Michigan that happened to be delivered via Illinois. I have also found as objects of such regulation, aggregation only up to the level of single shipments of multiple units, not some "stream" that might include non-qualifying objects.
As originally understood, interstate "commerce" did not include primary production, such as farming, hunting, fishing, or mining. It did not include services, securities, or communication. Nor did it include manufacturing, transport, retail sales, possession, use, or disposal of anything. It did not include anything that might have a "substantial effect" on commerce, or the operations of parties not directly related to the actual transfers of ownership and possession.