Who determines what the value of labor is?
The buyer and the seller.
Almost... it may have been that way in the early days of our country but after decades of abuses to workers by the business owners the government decided to step in an require certain standards to be met. Had capitalism stayed fair and not abused their power perhaps there wouldn’t have been a need for regulations but alas, money leads to greed and greed leads to power and power can lead to abuses to those who are not in power.
Almost...
Tell me what additional determinant I missed.
That’s literally what I did in the explaination I posted after I wrote “almost...”
A government regulation does not determine the value of labor.
Of course it does. It’s called minimum wage
Of course it doesn't.
Putting a floor under the wage has nothing to do with the value of the labor.
If you take $3 of materials and add an hour of labor to create a product that you
sell for $10, you've created $7 of value. If the government mandates a $10 wage,
your value added is still $7.
If you pay a $10 wage then the value added is $10 not $7
$10-$3 still equals $7 dollars of added value. Even if the employer would lose
$3 for every item produced. The government wage mandate hasn't made the inputs cheaper or
the output more valuable. It has made the worker less likely to be employed and the
product less likely to be produced.
Just like government, eh?
Higher unemployment and lower GDP, but at least it feels good.