I believe you meant to say that women were arbitrarily and whimsically refused the right of suffrage - NOTHING in the federal constitution prevented them from voting.
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No I meant to say women did not have the right to vote until the Constitution was amended. The states had the right to deny women the vote. The absence of federal protection for their right to vote enabled the states to do so.
The United States
vs
Susan B Anthony
is an interesting case. She was a gutsy lady. I am glad the amendment was adopted.
Judge HUNT: The Court must insistthe prisoner has been tried according to
the established forms of law.
Miss ANTHONY: Yes, your honor, but by forms of law all made by men,
interpreted by men, administered by men, in favor of men, and against women;
and hence, your honors ordered verdict of guilty, against a United States citizen
for the exercise of that citizens right to vote, simply because that citizen was
a woman and not a man. But, yesterday, the same man-made forms of law
declared it a crime punishable with $1,000 fine and six months imprisonment,
for you, or me, or any of us, to give a cup of cold water, a crust of bread, or a
nights shelter to a panting fugitive as he was tracking his way to Canada. And
every man or woman in whose veins coursed a drop of human sympathy
violated that wicked law, reckless of consequences, and was justified in so
doing. As then the slaves who got their freedom must take it over, or under, or
through the unjust forms of law, precisely so now must women, to get their
right to a voice in this Government, take it; and I have taken mine, and mean to
take it at every possible opportunity.
Judge HUNT: The prisoner will stand up. (Here Miss Anthony arose again.)
The sentence of the Court is that you pay a fine of one hundred dollars and the
costs of the prosecution.
Miss ANTHONY: May it please your honor, I shall never pay a dollar of your
unjust penalty. All the stock in trade I possess is a $10,000 debt, incurred by
publishing my paperThe Revolutionfour years ago, the sole object of which
was to educate all women to do precisely as I have done, rebel against your
man-made, unjust, unconstitutional forms of law, that tax, fine, imprison, and
hang women, while they deny them the right of representation in the
Government; and I shall work on with might and main to pay every dollar of
that honest debt, but not a penny shall go to this unjust claim. And I shall
earnestly and persistently continue to urge all women to the practical
recognition of the old revolutionary maxim, that Resistance to tyranny is
obedience to God.
Judge HUNT: Madam, the Court will not order you committed until the fine
is paid.
.