ScreamingEagle
Gold Member
- Jul 5, 2004
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Africa is becoming the new economic battleground:
JOHANNESBURG (IRIN) - Providing cheap goods to African consumers is one way China is making inroads into the continent, but on a more fundamental level China is also engaged in a scramble for African resources to feed a roaring economy, expected to overtake Britain's as the fourth largest in the world by the end of 2006.
Herbert Chinembiri owns a small stall in a downtown Johannesburg flea market where he sells ostrich eggs and carvings to tourists visiting South Africa - practically everybody else sells goods made in China.
Across the street is the 'Asia City' shopping complex; down the road is 'Oriental City'; both supply the traders and are stocked with everything from low-priced clothes and shoes to televisions and household appliances - all imported from China.
"I don't know what we would do without the Chinese," said Chinembiri, "Finally, now there are things we can afford."
In the 1960s and 1970s China's engagement with Africa was politically driven: doctors, engineers, teachers and weapons were sent to support newly independent countries and liberation movements. Today Chinese officials touring the continent are flanked by businesspeople and bankers.
Western concern over China's renewed interest in Africa appears to be twofold: Beijing provides an alternative to the supposed consensus built around governance and development policies, giving China an "unfair" advantage in competing for the continent's resources.
"Under Western pressure for economic or political reform, China offers an alternative source of support. China's aid and investments are attractive to Africans, precisely because they come with no conditionality related to governance, fiscal probity, or the other concerns of Western donors," the US-based Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) said in a report released in December 2005.
In a strategic overview, the CFR also noted: "American interests are not yet seriously threatened. But the United States does have to recognise that the United States, and the Western nations altogether, cannot consider Africa any more their 'chasse garde' [private hunting ground] as the French once considered Francophone Africa. There is a new strategic framework operating on the continent and it demands new ways of operating."
cont.
http://www.ports.co.za/news/article_2006_03_27_2231.html