terrorism
the systematic and organized use of violence and intimidation to force a government or community, etc to act in a certain way or accept certain demands.
Shock and awe was used to violently force Iraq to embrace regime change. Suleimani was systematically assassinated in order to intimidate Iran into modes of behaviour. The entire US military has been designated a terrorist organisation by Iran.
The Meaning of Shock and Awe
David Bromwich, Contributor Professor of Literature, Yale University
The Meaning of Shock and Awe
The phrase “Shock and Awe” derives from the nineteenth-century German military theorist Clausewitz. It was brought to the United States by Dr. Harlan Ullman, a senior associate at the Center for Strategic and International Studies and a man of deep influence in the Bush administration, whose acumen as a strategic thinker has been lauded by Colin Powell. The doctrine of “rapid dominance” expounded by Dr. Ullman is the key to the strategy that General Myers and others now find themselves preparing to execute.
Extreme clarity marks the doctrines and maxims of Dr. Ullman. For him, a major precedent to guide American military policy in the twenty-first century, and a clue to the effect on enemy morale intended by Shock and Awe, was the dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The Japanese were shocked into immediate surrender. The greatness of such an overwhelming attack, according to Ullman, lies in its capacity to inflict on the enemy an instant paralysis of the will to fight. It assures that an entire people will be “intimidated, made to feel so impotent, so helpless, that they have no choice but to do what we want them to do.” It might be objected that this amounts to an endorsement of the use of weapons of mass terror, since concussive paralysis and the injury of non-combatants are among the intended effects of such an attack. The implicit answer offered by Ullman and his admirers is that the end justifies the means, and in a case involving the United States, the end is always benign.
“Super tools and weapons — information age equivalents of the atomic bomb — have to be invented,” Dr. Ullman wrote in an opinion piece for the Economic Times. “As the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki finally convinced the Japanese Emperor and High Command that even suicidal resistance was futile, these tools must be directed towards a similar outcome” against the smaller and less threatening countries that now stand in the way of American power. But terrorism has many hiding places in a city. In order to eradicate it, you must destroy every common resource for survival. “You have this simultaneous effect,” says Ullman, “rather like the nuclear weapons at Hiroshima, not taking days or weeks but in minutes.”
State terrorism is not widely accepted/supported and reviled if applied to the actions of our own states. I don't have to read back to know that there will have been many people spitting feathers at the very idea that someone has had the temerity to even ask the question
The violence and violent acts of states are generally termed as acts of war and/or acts of self defence.
Additionally there is no universally accepted definition of terrorism and it generally plays out that that is due to the problems of trying to hash out of events how our violence differs from theirs , them being the default terrorists because they are are the enemy
We have had a lifetime of indoctrination about how our governments are the good guys trying to do good in a bad world full of bad people and there is a whole load of self serving comfort from believing it to be true. Their crimes can be easily be classed as crimes and readily accepted as being so simply because they are the bad guys, right ?
Here in the West , because we are predominantly the most powerful miltary nations in the world and have been active in conflicts around the globe since forever , it is probably even more important to condition people to outright reject any notions that the militaries of our countries are state terrorists or capable of state terrorism at the behest of our governments.
My own view is that all nations that have been guilty of employing acts of violence so as to further a political or ideological goal can be considered as engaging in state terrorism. That would include the nations of virtually every member of this forum imho
The mantra is , it's only terrorism when they do it and everyone is subjected to that line.
I understand that there are acts that everyone will agree are obvious terrorist actions , those that target civilians for example , but remember that the targeting of civilians is not an absolute determiner in and of itself with many definitions of terrorism using phrases like " especially targeting civilians " or " specifically targeting civilians .
Additionally acts change in definition due to the context in which the take place. Rocket attacks from Gaza are , imo , indiscriminate attacks in the context of a ongoing military conflict , thus war crimes not terrorism , as most of the human rights groups tend to characterize as.
It's never usually an easily defined black and white world imo and the question of terrorism , what it is and who engages in it are likewise often various shades of grey.