Q: Which Presidents lost the popular vote but still became President?
A: There have been four cases of this happening thus far. In 1824,
John Quincy Adams was awarded the presidency by the House of Representatives, despite not having won the popular vote or the electoral college vote (neither he nor opponent Andrew Jackson had an electoral college majority). In 1876,
Rutherford B. Hayes became President despite losing the popular vote to Samuel J. Tilden, because Hayes had a one vote advantage in the electoral college. In 1888, in a much more clear-cut example of a candidate losing the popular vote but winning the electoral college vote,
Benjamin Harrison was elected President over Grover Cleveland. Finally, in 2000,
George W. Bush became president after losing the popular vote to Al Gore, but winning the electoral vote. For more information on how the electoral college works, see the U.S. Electoral College homepage, administered by the National Archives and Records Administration: U.S. Electoral College (
NARA | Federal Register | U.S. Electoral College).
U. S. Electoral College FAQs