The Mongol Origins of Muscovite Political Institutions. Muscovites = Mongols

[Litwin]

The Mongol Origins of Muscovite Political Institutions. Muscovites = Mongols​

https://www.jstor.org › stable





by D Ostrowski · 1990 · Cited by 71 — Jaroslaw Pelenski, "State and Society in Muscovity and the Mongol-Turkic System in the. Sixteenth Century," Forschungen zur


Its funny that our Mongol members bomb our European section with Mongol (COVID, Orthodoxy, Despotism, etc. ) crap daily. Baron your box is Asia dont you get it ?


I will share with our members the parlors from this book, in order to better understand the character of the cold war 0.2 and end here the all discussions about nature of Moscow empire .

"Let us begin with this evident fact: Muscovy does not belong at all to Europe, but to Asia. It follows that judging Muscovy and the Muscovites by our European standards is a mistake to be avoided."—gonzague de reynold, 19501
In methodological terms, one should de-Europeanise any analysis of Muscovy policy.— thomas gomart, 20062



Once again, the main problem with analysis of Moscow endless aggression against our Liberal Order : " Muscovy doesn´t belong at all to Europe, but to Asia. It follows that judging Moscow and the Muscovites by our European standards is a mistake to be avoided." — gonzague de reynold, 19501. So we need to de-Europeanise any analysis of Muscovite policy" ...

 

[MisterBeale]

While residents of Moscow and St Petersburg argue whether it was the Soviets or the tsars who defined Russian culture, Novgorodians insist it was the Vikings.

The town that gave Russia its name

While residents of Moscow and St Petersburg argue whether it was the Soviets or the tsars who defined Russian culture, Novgorodians insist it was the Vikings.

www.bbc.com

Russian Genetics: Abstracts and Summaries​

Russian Genetics - DNA of Russia's East Slavic people

". . . A study of 325 people from 5 ethnic Russian populations living in European Russia. 97.9% of their mtDNA haplogroups were West Eurasian, while 99.7% of their Y-DNA haplogroups were West Eurasian. East Eurasian (Mongoloid) haplogroups were found in very small frequencies. All told, Russians are related to other peoples of central and eastern Europe. Northern Russians' Y-DNA haplogroups have an affinity with those of Baltic and Finno-Ugric men.

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Excerpts from page 272:
"In addition, both Polish and Russian samples are characterized by the presence of the Saami-specific U5b-motif (16144-16189-16270) found at a frequency of 0.5% in Poles and 1.5% in Russians. The presence of the Saami-specific mtDNAs from haplogroups D and U5b, as well as haplogroup Z sequences, in the mitochondrial gene pool of Russians was considered as a consequence of local Finno-Ugric tribe assimilation by Slavs during their movement to the north of Eastern Europe, a trend suggested previously by anthropologists (Alekseeva, 1973)."

Boris Abramovich Malyarchuk, Miroslava V. Derenko, Tomasz Grzybowski, Jakub Czarny, Danuta Miścicka-Śliwka, Galina A. Denisova, and E. A. Kostyunina. [Mitochondrial DNA variation in Russian populations of Stavropol krai, Orel and Saratov oblasts - article in the Russian language] Genetika 38:11 (November 2002): pages 1532-1538. Excerpts from the abstract, translated into English:

"Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymorphism was examined in three Russian populations from the European part of Russia (Stavropol krai, Orel oblast, and Saratov oblast). This analysis showed that mitochondrial gene pool of Russians was represented by the mtDNA types belonging to haplogroups H, V, HV*, J, T, U, K, I, W, and X. A mongoloid admixture (1.5%) was revealed in the form of mtDNA types of macrohaplogroup M. Comparative analysis of the mtDNA haplogroup frequency distribution patterns in six Russian populations from the European part of Russia indicated the absence of substantial genetic differences between them. However, in Russian populations from the southern and central regions the frequency of haplogroup V (average frequency 8%) was higher than in the populations from more northern regions. [...]"

When Viking Kings and Queens Ruled Medieval Russia​

For four centuries, Vikings held sway over parts of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, with the greatest expansion happening under Prince Oleg the Prophet.

When Viking Kings and Queens Ruled Medieval Russia | HISTORY

For four centuries, Vikings held sway over Kievan Rus—parts of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine —with the greatest expansion under Prince Oleg the Prophet.

www.history.com

Rus | Slavs, Vikings & Scandinavia | Britannica

Rus, ancient people who gave their name to the lands of Russia and Belarus. Their origin and identity are much in dispute. Traditional Western scholars believe them to be Scandinavian Vikings, an offshoot of the Varangians, who moved southward from the Baltic coast and founded the first

www.britannica.com

 

[MisterBeale]

Were the Rus’ Viking(s)?​

Originally, yes.

Learn In 5 Minutes: The Rus' ⋆ Medieval Reporter

The Rus' were the Eastern Viking success story: what began as an ambitious enterprise culminated in the creation of an European great power.

medievalreporter.com

 

[Confederate Soldier]

So you hate mongols, making you a racist. Nice.