wow man that's like magic man. You give the liberal $1.00 they spend it and it turns into $1.73. What happens if you let the guy who earned the dollar spend it himself? Only a liberal can spend magically?
It's the multiplier effect.
Because the money is spent in totality, it generates $1.73 in economic activity as merchants hire to meet the demand and buy from suppliers.
It all sounds good, except what is being omitted is that about $6 are spent on the REAL welfare recipient - government workers, for every dollar of food stamps that gets into the hands of the needy.
IF we take only the value of the food stamps that the recipient receives, then the numbers posted by the Economist are accurate. However, IF the wages of all the hosts of federal, state and county employees, along with the systems and infrastructure supporting the program are accounted for, then each dollar in the hands of the end user costs taxpayers $7, $1 for the food stamp and $6 for the bureaucracy.
Suddenly the $1.73 return becomes a $5.27 loss.
This is like a kids lemon-aide stand. A child sells lemon-aide for a quarter a cup and is happy as a clam. Of course they got the sugar, lemons and cups from moms pantry. Those cost mom 60 cents for each cup sold - but the child doesn't see it as a loss.