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SARUN SAR: ALL-AMERICAN

Written by Ralph Kinney Bennett

More than 380,000 men and women of the American armed forces have risked their lives in Iraq and Afghanistan in the war against Islamic terrorism. Many of their stories have been ignored or under-reported. Here is one of them.

SARUN SAR: ALL-AMERICAN
By Ralph Kinney Bennett

The sound of the UH-60 Blackhawk helicopters echoed off the rugged, snowy ridges, almost 9000 feet up in the mountains of eastern Afghanistan, near the Pakistan border. In the dim first light of dawn the men of U.S. Army Special Forces detachment Alpha 732 were scanning the fog-bound boulders and trees, searching for Taliban fighters.

They spotted a tiny village of earth and stone huts strung out along the top of a ridge. Something didn’t look right about the peaceful scene that early morning, March 2, 2005. The Blackhawks touched down, one on either side of the ridge, less than a hundred yards below the huts. Six men jumped out of the chopper on the north side of the ridge and as it flew away they came under intense automatic weapons fire from the village. Returning fire, they sought cover amid rocks and trees in the knee-deep snow.

As the other ‘copter had touched down on the south side of the ridge, Master Sgt. Sarun Sar heard the heavy fire and spotted Taliban fighters around the huts above him. The sudden arrival of the 12-man Alpha 732 team by air had surprised the enemy. But the advantage of surprise was evaporating fast in a hail of fire.

In seconds, M/Sgt Sar, a veteran of many combat operations over the past 15 years, grasped that if that fire from the high ground was not quickly suppressed the Blackhawks could be damaged or destroyed if they tried to land again and his small detachment could be pinned down in this remote area.

Sar, Cambodian born, with a ready smile and a gentle demeanor that belies his toughness, reacted immediately. He charged toward the huts and the scattered muzzle flashes of the Taliban weapons, lifting his knees high to negotiate the deep snow as he ran uphill. He could hear bullets whizzing past him.

M/Sgt Sar had his M-4 carbine set on semi-automatic, choosing his single shots carefully. He knew the area from many patrols. He didn’t want to hit any of the civilians whose confidence he and his men had worked so long and so hard to win.

The 15 to 20 Taliban fighters, who had pinned down the Americans on the north side of the ridge, seemed stunned by the swift, furious charge of the short, wiry, helmeted figure rushing up the ridge from the south. Taliban began to fall, hit by Sar’s well-aimed shots.

Now he was almost to the huts. Those Taliban who had not been killed broke and ran for the nearby woods. One turned to fire at the onrushing sergeant, but was killed. Another, carrying an AK-47 assault rifle, disappeared into one of the huts.

Only then did M/Sgt Sar realize that he was alone. His men, who had exited the Blackhawk after him, had been temporarily pinned down. They were far behind him, still working their way up the snowy hill. Keeping his eye on the doorway of the occupied hut, he called on his radio for help. Within minutes the team’s medic was beside him.

The door to the windowless hut was partially open. M/Sgt Sar could see only darkness inside. He had a flashlight mounted on the barrel of his M-4. Deciding to “keep the momentum” he barreled through the small, low opening, gun to the front. But the heavy load of patrol gear he was carrying caught on the sides of the small doorway.

It was a moment that will ever be frozen in his memory. M/Sgt. Sar was halfway into the darkened hut, the flashlight on his M-4 illuminating the face of a Taliban fighter and the muzzle of his AK-47 pointed directly at Sar’s head. The Taliban fired a short burst, three shots. Sar felt the muzzle blast as it lit up the darkness.

Miraculously, two of the bullets missed him. But one struck the lower edge of his Kevlar helmet right at his forehead. It felt like a hammer blow on his skull. “I’m hit, I’m hit,” he screamed, falling back out of the doorway. He quickly recovered, realizing the bullet had only grazed him. Sar and the medic pressed the attack, tossing a grenade into the hut before he re-entered it and killed the man who had almost killed him.

Within minutes, thanks to M/Sgt. Sar’s fearless initiative, the Taliban ambush that placed the men of Alpha 732 in mortal danger had been smashed. The Americans cleared all the huts in the village, treated two civilians who had been slightly wounded, and rounded up a huge cache of enemy weaponry – rocket propelled grenade launchers and grenades, a radio, a mortar and shells, bomb making materials and explosives, and a slew of AK-47 assault rifles. The wounded villagers were flown to a military hospital.

Ten months later, home from Afghanistan at Camp H.M. Smith, Hawaii, M/Sgt. Sar stood at attention as he received the Silver Star, the nation’s fourth highest award for valor in combat. He was a reluctant recipient. He felt that what he had done that day in Afghanistan was “just my duty as a soldier, protecting my guys like they protect me.”

As to his many missions in harm’s way in the Gulf War, in Bosnia and Kosovo, and through two combat tours in Afghanistan, he says quietly that “it’s a small price to pay for this country that I love more than my birthplace; this country that has given me so much.”

Indeed, few at the awards ceremony could have known what a journey M/Sgt. Sarun Sar had made to pay that “small price.” Born in Cambodia in 1966, he had led an idyllic boyhood even as the clouds of war gathered over Southeast Asia. His father was a school teacher and his mother looked after their home on a large rice farm with his brothers and sisters.

Then war blew his boyhood apart. The communist Khmer Rouge insurgency of the ruthless Pol Pot overthrew the Cambodian government and began the period of the “killing fields,” an orgy of executions and enforced starvation that took the lives of more than 3 million Cambodians who refused to be “re-educated.”

Sar’s father was arrested and sent to a prison camp. He eventually died of ailments resulting from his imprisonment. One of Sar’s brothers was executed. His mother and two younger brothers, dispossessed of their farm and hiding in fear of the communists, eventually died a cruel death by starvation.

Sar and his older sister ended up in a refugee camp along the Thailand-Cambodia border.

Under the sponsorship of a church in Montgomery County, Md., Sar and his sister received visas and came to the United States in 1981. His older sister eventually moved to California. Sar lived with an American family in Maryland until he could finish high school (where he joined the wrestling and track teams).

He felt strongly that he should serve his adopted country. He joined the Army in 1985, one year after graduating high school. The next year he proudly became an American citizen. While stationed as an infantryman at Fort Benning, Ga., he says “I was mentored by a sergeant who urged me to consider joining Special Forces.”

He did. He also qualified as an Army Ranger, winning honors in his class. Then, between deployments all over the world, he earned a bachelor’s degree in American History at Campbell University, in North Carolina. While stationed in Germany, he met and eventually married a Polish girl, Dobromila. Now living in Hawaii, they are currently enjoying the fact that he is “home” from the latest of his many foreign assignments.

With his boyish face and quiet voice, M/Sgt. Sar hardly seems the combat veteran who has earned the respect of the “toughest of the tough,” his Special Forces peers. He prefers not to dwell on the many days and nights of patrols and firefights in Afghanistan. He tries to steer “war stories” toward the countless acts of humanitarian work he and his team did in Afghanistan to gain the trust of the people in the countryside. “When I went there, we were engaged in as many as six or seven attacks each day. By the time we left they were about one a month.”

M/Sgt. Sar feels the American public has heard only about the fighting in the war against terrorism and not enough about the work to achieve piece. “They should be proud of what their soldiers have done to overcome fear and win the hearts of these people.” He chuckles when he recalls that when he first arrived in Afghanistan “the people didn’t talk to me. Towards the end they wanted me to marry one of their daughters so I could stay a little longer.”