Let's say efficient solar technology was available to cover most buildings in the US and to handle most of our energy needs. My question is would this have any environmental impact other than reduced CO2. You are converting a huge surface area into an energy absorbing surface. Would that be safe? Would there be any effect of absorbing that much solar energy? It would be similar with wind power. Let's say you cover huge areas with wind mills. Wouldn't that have some effect on the environment and weather patterns? I'm not a techie, but it seems harnessing natural energy would have some effect on the environment besides reduced CO2.
Solar is not an alternative "to handle all our needs".. It's a supplement energy source, not an alternative to anything.. Solar doesn't have a huge impact on the environment.. There is some because of limited lifetime and the materials used take a LOT of mining.. But WIND -- does have immediate enviro impacts.. Birds and bats are greatly affected since it reduces their viable habitat.. The sound pressure waves literally burst the hearts of bats flying too near.. And the structures in the wind field attract rodents and small prey which create a hazard for raptures and larger birds..
Wind is nearly useless to "replace anything".. It's can't be scheduled. Can't write a guaranteed contract for how much you're get next Tues.. It SUCKS as a grid generator..
Where the IMMENSE THREAT to the environment lies is when solar and wind FAIL to be reliable and yet the "eco frauds" that won't give up on it propose MASSIVE BATTERY FARMS to filter and store energy.. This would be a literal enviro armaggedon because of the scale required to potentially STORE enough solar during daylight hours to use at night. Or patch the holes in the times when the wind doesn't blow..
Going down THAT road would piss off almost all ACTUAL environmentalists. Just from the toxic waste recycling of BILLIONS OF TONS of batteries with limited lifetimes...