mikegriffith1
Mike Griffith
The news media began giving President Jimmy Carter markedly unfavorable coverage after Senator Ted Kennedy announced he was challenging Carter in the Democratic Party's primary. Kennedy entered the race because numerous polls showed him leading Carter by a large margin. Journalists at major TV news programs and newspapers saw their chance to help Kennedy get the nomination and most of them embraced it with a passion.
But then some unexpected things happened: Kennedy proved to be a poor candidate and soon began having trouble raising money. Carter unleashed devastating--and valid--attacks on Kennedy. Center-right and centrist Democrats, of whom there were many at the time, rallied around Carter.
As a result, Carter won the Democratic nomination, but the media attacks on him took their toll. When the general election began, the news media did their best to switch gears and to cover Carter favorably and Reagan unfavorably, but the damage had been done. Plus, Kennedy did very little campaigning for Carter. In fact, many Kennedy voters voted for liberal independent candidate John Anderson, or stayed home. Some Kennedy people were so bitter over not winning the nomination that they openly wanted Reagan to win just out of spite for Carter. One of Kennedy's aides actually helped the Reagan campaign by stealing a copy of Carter's debate-preparation book and giving it to the Reagan campaign, who were only too happy to use it to help prepare Reagan for his one and only debate with Carter.
Another factor was that Kennedy did not concede the nomination to Carter until the convention. Kennedy stayed in the race long after Carter had secured the number of delegates needed to win the nomination. Then, at the convention, Kennedy's people tried to change the rules so that Carter delegates would not be bound by the primary results in their respective states. CBS's Dan Rather publicly called on Carter to "release" his delegates--yeah, never mind how the voters in their states had voted. In the end, after bitter in-fighting, Kennedy was unable to change the rules, and Carter won the nomination.
At first glance, the Reagan landslide appears impressive, but when we look at it a bit more closely, we see that it is not as overwhelming as it looks at first blush. The liberal independent Anderson got 6.6% of the popular vote, which proved crucial in a number of states and swung those states to Reagan. Without Anderson in the race, Carter certainly would have won New York, Wisconsin, Massachusetts, Maine, and Vermont, and arguably could have won Michigan and Connecticut, giving him 107 additional electoral college votes, i.e., 156 instead of just 49, and giving him 14 states instead of just 6 states. Without Anderson in the race, several other states would have been razor close, within less than 0.3% to 0.75%. Plus, Carter lost two states by the tiniest of margins, where Anderson was not on the ballot: Tennessee (0.29%) and Arkansas (0.61%).
But then some unexpected things happened: Kennedy proved to be a poor candidate and soon began having trouble raising money. Carter unleashed devastating--and valid--attacks on Kennedy. Center-right and centrist Democrats, of whom there were many at the time, rallied around Carter.
As a result, Carter won the Democratic nomination, but the media attacks on him took their toll. When the general election began, the news media did their best to switch gears and to cover Carter favorably and Reagan unfavorably, but the damage had been done. Plus, Kennedy did very little campaigning for Carter. In fact, many Kennedy voters voted for liberal independent candidate John Anderson, or stayed home. Some Kennedy people were so bitter over not winning the nomination that they openly wanted Reagan to win just out of spite for Carter. One of Kennedy's aides actually helped the Reagan campaign by stealing a copy of Carter's debate-preparation book and giving it to the Reagan campaign, who were only too happy to use it to help prepare Reagan for his one and only debate with Carter.
Another factor was that Kennedy did not concede the nomination to Carter until the convention. Kennedy stayed in the race long after Carter had secured the number of delegates needed to win the nomination. Then, at the convention, Kennedy's people tried to change the rules so that Carter delegates would not be bound by the primary results in their respective states. CBS's Dan Rather publicly called on Carter to "release" his delegates--yeah, never mind how the voters in their states had voted. In the end, after bitter in-fighting, Kennedy was unable to change the rules, and Carter won the nomination.
At first glance, the Reagan landslide appears impressive, but when we look at it a bit more closely, we see that it is not as overwhelming as it looks at first blush. The liberal independent Anderson got 6.6% of the popular vote, which proved crucial in a number of states and swung those states to Reagan. Without Anderson in the race, Carter certainly would have won New York, Wisconsin, Massachusetts, Maine, and Vermont, and arguably could have won Michigan and Connecticut, giving him 107 additional electoral college votes, i.e., 156 instead of just 49, and giving him 14 states instead of just 6 states. Without Anderson in the race, several other states would have been razor close, within less than 0.3% to 0.75%. Plus, Carter lost two states by the tiniest of margins, where Anderson was not on the ballot: Tennessee (0.29%) and Arkansas (0.61%).