A day after Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said that the release of the two US hikers held in Iran for more than two years on charges of espionage was "imminent," the country's judiciary denied his statement. According to Iran's PressTV, the judiciary is still examining pleas by the hikers' lawyers for their release on bail.
The judiciary's contradiction of President Ahmadinejad's announcement stems from his ongoing power struggle with the country's hardline ruling clerics, who control the courts "a message that only its officials can set the timetables and conditions on any possible release and not the president," according to the Associated Press. "Information about this case will be provided by the judiciary. Any information supplied by individuals about this is not authoritative," said the judiciary in a statement published in the state-run Islamic Republic News Agency. The move was a "clear jab" at Ahmadinejad, according to the Guardian.
Ahmadinejad vs. the courts
Weeks ago, Ahmadinejad sparred with the courts over the sentencing of the hikers. Shane Bauer and Joshua Fattal received eight-year jail sentences in late August, after government officials made comments implying that they would be released soon and after Ahmadinejad leaned on the court to give them a light sentence, The Christian Science Monitor reports.
Within the world of Iranian politics, however, a lighter sentence would have created the impression that the judiciary had caved to political pressure from the Ahmadinejad administration. Thus, the courts reversal appears to represent more of a message to the president that the court acts independently of his desires and policy objectives than an affirmation of the two mens guilt, according to analysts inside the Islamic republic. Coming amid increasing frustration throughout the Iranian government that Mr. Ahmadinejad has overstepped the bounds of his position, the sentencing is also likely designed as a check to the presidents power. The judiciary doesnt want to hand the government any victories or to be dictated to by the government, says an analyst speaking by phone from Tehran on condition of anonymity.
Ahmadinejad has been trying to build up a power base that will last beyond the end of his presidency in 2013 by empowering the executive branch, sometimes at the expense of the the parliament and judiciary, and then placing allies in executive branch positions. "This year the president has fought significant political battles with Irans supreme religious leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, elements of the Revolutionary Guard, and critics from his own right wing," reports the Monitor's Scott Peterson, who has made more than 30 reporting trips into Iran during the past two decades. "Those key opponents do not want [Ahmadinejad] to have any victory, of any sort, especially on the international stage," writes Mr. Peterson.
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