Said1
Gold Member
By NAJIB KHAZZAKA
Wednesday, July 20, 2005 Page A12
Agence France-Presse
BEIRUT -- Lebanon's prime minister-designate, Fouad Siniora, has finally unveiled his cabinet, which includes for the first time a member of the Shia Muslim militant group Hezbollah, regarded as terrorist by Washington.
Mr. Siniora's cabinet was approved by President Émile Lahoud after he rejected three previous lineups, and needs the parliament's approval to become the first elected government since Syria ended its three-decade military presence in April.
"It is a coherent team . . . chosen to overcome the challenges confronting Lebanon," Mr. Siniora said yesterday, adding that he is proud to have Hezbollah in his cabinet.
"It is excellent that Hezbollah is in the government. . . . It has a strong popular base and must be represented."
Advertisements
Mr. Siniora, a 62-year-old former finance minister who was a close ally of slain ex-premier Rafik Hariri, also pledged that his government would do everything in its power to improve relations with neighbouring Syria.
Ties with Damascus have taken a turn for the worse since Syria's troop pullout and the May and June elections, which gave anti-Syrian groups a majority in parliament for the first time since the 1975-1990 civil war ended.
Mr. Siniora said that after his cabinet receives a vote of confidence from parliament he will travel to Syria to "smooth over differences" with Damascus.
The prime minister-designate has pledged to try to rebuild national unity, which was shaken by the Valentine's Day assassination of Mr. Hariri, and to embark on sweeping reforms to revive the country's debt-laden economy.
Since he was nominated at the end of June, Mr. Siniora had been scrambling to form a government in the face of the mounting political and economic tensions with Damascus, which has dominated Lebanon since the end of the civil war.
After failing to form a government of national unity and then a cabinet of technocrats, Mr. Siniora said on Friday he intended to form a government from a broad spectrum of parties including the pro-Syrian Hezbollah-Amal alliance.
Hezbollah representative Mohammed Fneish becomes energy minister, while Shia independent Fawzi Salukh becomes foreign minister.
Two of the new ministers, however, are technocrats and occupy key posts.
Finance minister Jihad Qazaour worked for the United Nations Development Program and economy minister Sami Haddad was with the World Bank's International Finance Corp.
The Shia militia, which continues to be involved in sporadic clashes with Israel on the tense border, exclusively patrols the formerly Israeli-occupied south.
Its participation in government is likely to pose a problem for the international community, which is demanding that Hezbollah's militia, regarded in Lebanon as a legitimate resistance to Israel, give up its weapons.
Link