This is a bit of a spin off from another thread - the condition of refugees and migrants in detention centers. What's been happening on Nauru has only recently come to light, but mirrors conditions in other terribly overcrowded refugee centers.
There is reason international law mandates that children not be imprisoned or detained with adults and that men and women are housed seperately. Overcrowding, insufficient resources, no known future - all of that can lead to severe problems and abuse on the most vulnerable, in this case children and women.
One article I read talked about human trafficking occuring in some of these camps, where young girls and women are "married" by UAE/Kuwaiti men looking for sex, and then dumped when they become pregnant. These camps jam migrants and refugees from dozens of nationalities and cultures and backgrounds together and too few people overseeing it.
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/11/world/australia/nauru-asylum-seeker-refugee-abuse.html
Leaked documents published Wednesday reveal extensive details about the harsh conditions faced by asylum seekers who have tried to reach Australia by boat and are being held on the remote Pacific island of Nauru.
More than 2,000 incident reports, written by detention-center staff members and published by The Guardian, describe episodes of violence, including sexual assault, and self-harm. Most of the cases involved children, the newspaper said, although children made up just 18 percent of the people in detention at the time of the reports. The files extend from May 2013 to October 2015.
While the difficult conditions in the island nation have long been known, the documentation will give new evidence to opponents of Australia’s policies toward asylum seekers.
Under those policies, migrants who try to reach Australia by boat without a valid visa are held offshore in Nauru and Papua New Guinea. Even if given refugee status, they are prevented from resettling in Australia.
The Australian authorities say such tough measures are necessary to discourage attempts to make the risky voyages by sea, which have sometimes ended in mass drownings. The number of attempted boat arrivals has declined sharply since the Labor Party government of Julia Gillard revived a program of offshore detentions in 2012, and the policy is maintained today under Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull of the conservative Liberal Party.
Since when have "tough measures" included the abuse of children???? Or rape?
Among the episodes outlined in the documents are multiple cases of people cutting themselves; security officers propositioning and harassing female detainees; and one instance of an officer putting his hand into a boy’s shorts during a car ride. According to that report, the boy’s father, who was also in the car, pulled the boy away but did not say anything to either of the two Nauruan officers present for fear of their reaction.
Has it ever occurred to you that the Islam you defend so mindlessly is the very reason there are refugees to begin with? Islam does not tolerate Christians, ergo, refugees.
Migrants are coming from a variety of areas, and the reasons they are fleeing vary from economic hardship, civil war, political unrest, persecution etc. Not sure why you feel the need to make it about Islam particularly since there is no evidence the majority of these migrants are Christians fleeing Islamic persecution.
Where do Australia’s asylum seekers come from?
The majority of the applications for asylum come from (top ten):
China
Afghanistan
India
Iran
Sri Lanka
Iraq
Pakistan
Indonesia
Fiji
Malaysia
Help me out here. I'm confused. These folks are not criminal inmates. They are special immigration detainees. So the status of the children matters. If they are UNESCORTED minors -- then they certainly should be segregated from the rest. But to remove children from parents and guardians, in a place with that much stress seems like the wrong thing to do.
That's a good point - I don't actually know if they are unescorted minors or not. Regardless though - they should not allow a situation to exist where children are brutalized - whether by guards or by other detainees. When the state incarcerates someone - or takes away their liberty, for whatever reason, they have a responsibility towards that person's well being - to at least meet minimal standards. These people aren't convicted criminals or violent offenders. Those children should not be brutalized by guards or other inmates.
The HRC issued some pretty damning reports on the conditions these children had to endure and this report issued some recommendations, which make sense for FAMILIES, so children aren't seperated from their families but are removed from these abusive situations.
The Forgotten Children: National Inquiry into Children in Immigration Detention 2014 | Medical Journal of Australia
Key recommendations of the report are:
- That all children and their families in detention in Australia and Nauru be released as soon as possible.
- That legislation be enacted so that children may only be detained for as long as is necessary for health, identity and security checks.
- That no child be sent offshore for processing unless it is clear that their human rights will be respected.
Then about the General Asylum stats you used above --- This is for ALL people who LAND in Australia and invoke asylum. My understanding is that Nauru is used for intercepted refugees before they step into Australia. The make-up of these detainees may very well be different than the numbers as a whole.
That is a good point, and I'm trying to find information on the actual demographics. The sense that I get from what I've found is a lot from Malaysia and Sri Lanka - but I don't have hard data. I'll keep looking.
Australia is providing funding for temporary shelter and care.. They should also provide some form of legal adjunct to local island police. That's a political issue. And could ruin the deal.
The Australian government is also covering up abuses - they strictly limit entry, there are no independent observers, no human rights representatives allowed. No media of course. IMO, that is a bad situation.
This problem was CREATED by western intervention in the MidEast. Some of that intervention was necessary, but most of it was not. And the entire West and the UN and G20 and all of humanitarian watchdogs failed to set aside adequate refugee capacity in the MidEast. Shouldn't be exodus from these regions in the millions.
The US has a history of intercepting Caribbean refugees, burning their leaky boats, and shipping directly back to Haiti or other places where migration exceeded capacity to absorb.
I don't entirely agree. For one - all the international focus is on the MidEast, in particular Syria, and all the refugees that civil war has created. That eclipses the much larger problem which is that we are seeing the biggest population of displaced people ever and they are coming from all over.
Worldwide displacement hits all-time high as war and persecution increase
Returning them safely back, as long as the return doesn't put them in danger seems to me to be the best option - but, there are legitimate asylum seekers for whom return could well mean death. There needs to be a process to expedite this.