RE: Does the creation of space and time qualify as a miracle?
※→ edthecynic, et al,
I think we need to be careful here. Thermodynamics is a "practical science" and NOT something that is fundamental alongside physics. Thermodynamics deals with "work" as it relates to:
• Heat (energized particles) by temperature
• Radiation or transfer of energy
Cyclical models are dead. Eventually, the universe runs out of usable energy.
(COMMENT)
All energy is "usable." We may not know what all forms of energy there are, but if it is out there, it is usuable. Usability is only limited by our knowledge; know-how.
As long as there are the (chemical) elements of matter or some form of radiation (wavelengths), there is energy. And as long as there is energy, we have not reached "absolute zero."
Q: Is there a place in which absolute zero is expected? A: YES!
As we understand our universe today, at someplace ≈ 13.799±0.021 billion light-years beyond the origin of the universe, there is a point at which energy from the "big bang" has not yet traversed. This assumes that there is only one single source of original energy and only one point of origin of original energy.
Only when ALL motion stops, and that NEVER happens according to the TLoT.
(COMMENT)
Again, we do not know, although we highly suspect, that within the boundary of ≈ 13.799±0.021 billion light-years beyond the origin of the universe, only a few localized phenomena have that characteristic. An example might be a "Black Hole.=;" a localized place with such a gravitational impact that no form of electromagnetic radiation may escape. The gravitational field crushes all energy of a system as a result of the Black Hole's gravitational field. This crush compresses all the constituent resonating particles that the gravitational field counteracts the resonant frequency and brings all to a stop.
Just on man's opinion...
Most Respectfully,
R