You are wrong. We the people, not god, not nature decide on rights and freedoms which are implemented by the government through the Constitution, amendments, laws, etc. God has influenced some of this as well as nature (I mentioned limitations nature imposes upon us) but the real determinants are the people!!! I never said government can take away rights or that government is autonomous and can dictate them. It is WE THE PEOPLE!!!!
Wow. How did I miss this thread yesterday? Forgive me for just skimming now, but you appear to be having an Unalienable Rights emergency.
First things first... one needn't be a Christian to understand that certain rights are "unalienable". You can say they're from nature, you can say their from God. The question as to how human beings came about isn't necessarily pertinent to understanding that we ARE human. And as has been suggested to you, our founders took their philosophy on the subject of
Natural Law from such notables as John Locke.
We are HUMAN animals. Dogs will be dogs. Cats will be cats. Monkeys will be monkeys. Humans will be human. And because we are human, some behaviors are innate to our nature. We speak, therefore we have a right to. We can build tools and protect ourselves and our belongings, therefore we have a right to do that, etc.
We are
self-fruitful in the matter of our unalienable rights. They are that which we are BORN with as human beings. Not provided to us by other people or by governments.
In order to understand the importance of unalienable citizen rights and how they apply to governance, one needs to consider just what we're trying to accomplish. What is the goal? And obviously, the goal is that citizens should be able to live harmoniously together. Toward that end, we note that in order to avoid conflict, the innate nature of human beings must be considered. There is predictable tumult and strife when the natural, unalienable rights of citizens are abrogated. If your neighbor steals you car... some shit is going to go down unless there's a law in place that will restore justice to you. That's YOUR property. You have a "right" to what is yours. Your neighbor has offended that right.
Imagine an invisible bubble around every citizen. Each has the perfect right to engage in their own "pursuit of happiness" just so long as they don't molest anybody else's bubble. And this is the basis of our understanding of Liberty. As long as we're not ******* with anybody else, we get to do what we want. And if we DO mess with somebody else's bubble, predictable strife will ensue, so we make our laws in order to avoid that or, failing to avoid it, provide a lawful means of redressing it.
This understanding CREATES the means by which we can have the freedom which is our birthright
and also have a civil society. Our Constitution sets out the guidelines for what we must give in exchange for that... things like paying enough taxes to provide for the 17 enumerated powers we've agreed to. Our state constitutions do the same. They're essentially contracts saying what we've agreed to.
As you can see... there IS "method to the madness". Things aren't as arbitrary as they might seem. Our Founders were learned men. They studied their history. They studied philosophy. And what they arrived upon is that times might change, but human beings will still be human beings.
You can also see that there's no room in the nature of "unalienable rights" to TAKE from other citizens, to invade their "bubble" as it were. Our Bill of Rights is a partial list of
negative rights, saying what the government cannot do TO you.
The positive rights that Democrats would like to see instated would say what the government must do FOR you. Obviously, the negative set and the positive set could not coexist. To embrace one, you must give up the other. To say one has a "right" to open-heart surgery would impede the rights of another to refuse to perform it, since one certainly would be hard-pressed to operate on his own heart. If we take a "positive" right to its most extreme conclusion, say there aren't enough heart surgeons to go around, we can't import any more, we can't entice any more to enter the training... if it's a "right", we must conscript citizens to provide it. Freedom itself is abrogated. Citizens are enslaved by the State. And as unlikely as that sounds, it's still the litmus test to see if we're going too far down that slippery slope. The "unalienable right" to not be enslaved is abrogated.
While it's true that slavery was a horrendous 'kicking of the can' when the Constitution was written, it's likewise true that through the rear-view mirror of time, an "unalienable right WAS abrogated and the predictable tumult and strife DID ensue. That's how it works. We're human beings and we will predictably fight against tyranny.