The report said “anti-government elements” – UN jargon for insurgents – were responsible for 76 per cent of the casualties, which were comprised of 1,271 deaths and 1,997 injuries.
The number of civilians killed or wounded by the Nato-led force and Afghan troops in Afghanistan fell by 30 per cent, due in large part to the implementation of stricter guidelines governing the use of airstrikes adopted last year.
General David Petraeus, the commander of US and Nato forces in Afghanistan, has tightened the rules further since he took over in June from General Stanley McChrystal, his predecessor.
Although international forces are killing fewer civilians, the spike in civilian deaths is a reminder that Taliban attacks have created a climate of fear that is severely hampering US attempts to kindle support for the administration of Hamid Karzai, Afghanistan’s president.
Staffan de Mistura, the UN envoy to Kabul, urged insurgents to consider whether the mounting civilian toll would harm their position in eventual peace negotiations. “One day, when unavoidably there will be a discussion about the future of the country, will you want to come to that table with thousands of Afghans, civilians, killed along the road?” he said