So, if cavemen had antibiotics they would have lived to 70-80?
The notion that caveman died very young is one of those myths carried around without anybody that use this argument having any data on it. ItÂ’s just part of the general zeitgeist and almost nobody questions it, a bit like the notion that saturated fats will clog your arteries.
If you go down and look at the evidence, youÂ’ll find that people of the paleolithic lived much longer than most people think.
In the paleolithic, the median life expectancy is skewed in a direction because of so many children dying at birth or shortly thereafter. If you have a look at this article from Wikipedia, youÂ’ll learn that if somebody made it to 15 years old, his life expectancy would jump to 39 years old. Then, if you make it to 39, chances where good you would make it until 54 years old.
Only in the last century have we started to have a much longer life expectancy. We also saw a major decrease in life expectancy right around when agriculture was adopted massively. At some point, people where expected to live no more then 18 years. Along with agriculture came along a lot of diseases, wars, famines and inequalities
The reason why we live longer today is not because we have a better diet, but because people have access to medical assistance, urgent care and most infectious diseases are now well controlled in developed countries. We are now also safe from the dangers of nature like predators, starvation and accidents which where the source of most deaths in the paleolithic.
In the last century, we became really good at making people survive longer, but certainly not thrive. When caveman died of old age, he would be healthy and active up to the very end and we certainly canÂ’t say that of people today.
Without medical assistance people with cancer, heart disease, diabetes, kidneys problems, liver problems and a host of other conditions would not survive for long and our life expectancy would be much shorter