I've never understood this line of reasoning.
I say this without a trace of malice at all and completely out of intellectual debate. How can you rationalize fighting to "live as free men" when they were enslaving others?
Africans were not consdiered to be fully developed humans. Even Lincoln himself thought this way and very, very, very few whites from either side thought of them as Americans deserving the same rights as the men that founded and built this nation. From what we see of the african community today, they may have been right in many of the things they thought back then as the negro has proven to be, with some exceptions of course, unable to peacefully in a free society alongside whites.
You're a racist then?
Nonetheless, history seems to say that they weren't fighting for
men to be free. Whether or not blacks were seen as full citizens, that is very different from a system which viewed them as property. Slavery was abolished in the British Empire 30 years earlier, and abolition was a growing intellectual movement around the world. Rather, it appears that they were fighting to perpetuate a system. They may have been correct about their right to secede, I don't know, but the Civil War certainly does not seem to be about freedom. That seems to be mythology. This appears to have been reinforced by the Southern states which perpetuated an oppressive system for a full century later that denied rights to a large proportion of the population.
No, I'm not a racist per se, I'm a realist. and the reality is that the negro culture is not equal to the white/european culture, or the Asian culture for that matter. No not all men are created equal and no, not all racesd have evolved equally. As for the War of Northern Aggression, it was all about a State's right to govern itself according to the 10th Amendment of the US Constitution that denied many powers to the Federal govt, that the federal govt tried to impose on the individual states, slavery being just one of these rights. The Southerners had no choice but remove federal troops from Confederate property in Charleston Harbor after they legally seceded from the union, they volutarily joined and then to repel Lincoln's invading armies at the battle of 1st Manasas. The North where ALWAYS the aggressor, and their reasoning was due to the fact that they wished to impose federal will on a free people. Furthermore, NY, VA and RI refused to ratify the Constitution unless they be allowed to secede from said Union at their discretion, and a right granted one state is AUTOMATICALLY granted ALL states, giving every state that seceded the legal and moral justification to do so. Abraham Lincoln illegally, immorally and with the ideals of a facist dictator invaded states that were legally and morally in the right.
American History
Top Five Causes of the Civil War
Leading up to Secession and the Civil War
The Civil War lasted from 1861 to 1865 and led to over 618,000 casualties. Its causes can be traced back to tensions that formed early in the nation's history. Following are the top five causes that led to the "War Between the States."
1. Economic and social differences between the North and the South.
With Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton became very profitable. This machine was able to reduce the time it took to separate seeds from the cotton. However, at the same time the increase in the number of plantations willing to move from other crops to cotton meant the greater need for a large amount of cheap labor, i.e. slaves. Thus, the southern economy became a one crop economy, depending on cotton and therefore on slavery. On the other hand, the northern economy was based more on industry than agriculture. In fact, the northern industries were purchasing the raw cotton and turning it into finished goods. This disparity between the two set up a major difference in economic attitudes. The South was based on the plantation system while the North was focused on city life. This change in the North meant that society evolved as people of different cultures and classes had to work together. On the other hand, the South continued to hold onto an antiquated social order.
2. States versus federal rights.
Since the time of the Revolution, two camps emerged: those arguing for greater states rights and those arguing that the federal government needed to have more control. The first organized government in the US after the American Revolution was under the Articles of Confederation. The thirteen states formed a loose confederation with a very weak federal government. However, when problems arose, the weakness of this form of government caused the leaders of the time to come together at the Constitutional Convention and create, in secret, the US Constitution. Strong proponents of states rights like Thomas Jefferson and Patrick Henry were not present at this meeting. Many felt that the new constitution ignored the rights of states to continue to act independently. They felt that the states should still have the right to decide if they were willing to accept certain federal acts. This resulted in the idea of nullification, whereby the states would have the right to rule federal acts unconstitutional. The federal government denied states this right. However, proponents such as John C. Calhoun fought vehemently for nullification. When nullification would not work and states felt that they were no longer respected, they moved towards secession.
3. The fight between Slave and Non-Slave State Proponents.
As America began to expand, first with the lands gained from the Louisiana Purchase and later with the Mexican War, the question of whether new states admitted to the union would be slave or free. The Missouri Compromise passed in 1820 made a rule that prohibited slavery in states from the former Louisiana Purchase the latitude 36 degrees 30 minutes north except in Missouri. During the Mexican War, conflict started about what would happen with the new territories that the US expected to gain upon victory. David Wilmot proposed the Wilmot Proviso in 1846 which would ban slavery in the new lands. However, this was shot down to much debate. The Compromise of 1850 was created by Henry Clay and others to deal with the balance between slave and free states, northern and southern interests. One of the provisions was the fugitive slave act that was discussed in number one above. Another issue that further increased tensions was the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. It created two new territories that would allow the states to use popular sovereignty to determine whether they would be free or slave. The real issue occurred in Kansas where proslavery Missourians began to pour into the state to help force it to be slave. They were called "Border Ruffians." Problems came to a head in violence at Lawrence Kansas. The fighting that occurred caused it to be called "Bleeding Kansas." The fight even erupted on the floor of the senate when antislavery proponent Charles Sumner was beat over the head by South Carolina's Senator Preston Brooks.
4. Growth of the Abolition Movement.
Increasingly, the northerners became more polarized against slavery. Sympathies began to grow for abolitionists and against slavery and slaveholders. This occurred especially after some major events including: the publishing of Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin, the Dred Scott Case, John Brown's Raid, and the passage of the fugitive slave act that held individuals responsible for harboring fugitive slaves even if they were located in non-slave states.
5. The election of Abraham Lincoln.
Even though things were already coming to a head, when Lincoln was elected in 1860, South Carolina issued its "Declaration of the Causes of Secession." They believed that Lincoln was anti-slavery and in favor of Northern interests. Before Lincoln was even president, seven states had seceded from the Union: South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas.